摘要:在东北亚地区（中国的东北地区和内蒙古东北部、日本、朝鲜半岛、蒙古国、俄罗斯的远东地区）具有较为丰富的鼩鼱科类群。分子生物学方法的快速发展，使东北亚地区鼩鼱科动物分子生态学研究不断深入。对鼩鼱科动物的分子系统发育、遗传多样性和分子系统地理学等分子生态学内容进行了综述。提出鼩鼱科动物分子生态学研究未来的发展：1）东北亚地区第四纪冰期避难所的研究；2）同域分布的鼩鼱科动物比较系统地理学研究；3）中国东北地区鼩鼱科动物在东北亚分布区的系统地理学地位；4）新型分子标记和分析方法的发展。



Abstract:In Northeast Asia (Northeast China and the northeast of Inner Mongolia, Japan, the Korean Peninsula, Mongolia, and the Russian Far East), there are a wealth of species in the family Soricidae. In Northeast Asia, studies on the molecular ecology of the Soricidae have increased rapidly along with on going advances in molecular biology methods. In this study, we review the molecular phylogeny, genetic diversity, and molecular phylogeography of the Soricidae. Four expectations regarding future developments in the molecular ecology of Soricidae are proposed in this paper:(1) the study of Quaternary glacial refugia in Northeast Asia; (2) study of the comparative phylogeography of Soricidae distributed in the same region; (3) the phylogeographical status of Soricidae in Northeast Asia and Northeast China; and (4) the development of new molecular markers and new analytical methods.





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