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古脊椎动物与古人类研究所导师教师师资介绍简介-徐光辉

本站小编 Free考研考试/2020-05-30

姓名:徐光辉
性别:
职称:研究员
职务:
学历:博士
电话:
传真:
电子邮件:xuguanghui@ivpp.ac.cn
通讯地址:北京西直门外大街142号

简  历:徐光辉,中国科学院古脊椎动物与古人类研究所,博士、研究员。
1999年毕业于中国地质大学(武汉)地球科学学院;1999-2002年在中国科学院南京地质古生物研究所学习,获硕士学位;2002-2006年,在中国科学院古脊椎动物与古人类研究所读博士学位,研究早白垩世骨舌鱼类,毕业获博士学位(导师张弥曼研究员、院士);2006-2008年,在北京大学地球与空间科学学院做博士后研究;2009-2015年,任中国科学院古脊椎动物与古人类研究所副研究员,并于2011-2012年在芝加哥大学组织生物学与解剖学系做高级访问****;2016年至今,任中国科学院古脊椎动物与古人类研究所研究员。
主要从事古生代晚期至中生代的鱼化石研究。 在新疆乌鲁木齐和阜康、甘肃北山、云南楚雄、罗平和富源、贵州兴义、辽宁西部和浙江永康等地积极开展野外地质调查与化石发掘,获得了丰富的鱼类化石。在辐鳍鱼类的早期演化和新鳍鱼类(包括全骨鱼类和真骨鱼类)的起源方面做了大量的系统古生物学工作。一些亮点成果被写入英国《古脊椎动物学》教科书(Vertebrate Palaeontology;Michael J. Benton著,第四版,182、187、189页)。目前发表科研论文30篇(第一作者17篇)。其中,有关新疆阜康鱼的研究成果发表于英国《自然》(Nature)杂志;有关史前飞鱼的研究成果发表于英国皇家学会《生物科学》(Proceedings of the Royal Society, Biological Sciences)和《生物学报》(Biology Letters),并被《自然》(Nature)“研究拔萃”报道(491卷163页);有关甘肃北山早三叠世鱼群的成果发表于《林奈动物学报》(Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society)和《北美古脊椎动物学报》(Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology)。这些研究成果推动了我们对早期脊椎动物生物多样性、古地理和生态学的认识,为了解辐鳍鱼类的系统发育、适应辐射、性双型和生殖方式等提供了新的实证。
社会任职:
研究方向:  古、中生代之交低等辐鳍鱼类的演化
  基干新鳍鱼的系统发育关系、水上滑翔起源、性双型和生殖方式
  新鳍鱼类(包括全骨鱼类和真骨鱼类)的起源、生物地理和生态学研究


承担科研项目情况:2017-2020 中生代新鳍鱼类的分类、系统发育和适应辐射 国家自然科学基金面上项目 (主持)
2013-2016 中国晚二叠世-三叠纪辐鳍鱼类的演化及全骨鱼类的起源 国家自然科学基金面上项目 (主持)
2010-2012 三叠纪生物复苏期劳亚大陆东部的淡水鱼群研究 国家自然科学基金面上项目(青年) (主持)
2014-2015 中国三叠纪辐鳍鱼类的谱系关系及生态学研究 现代古生物学和地层学国家重点实验室项目 (主持)
2005-2009 东亚晚中生代以来淡水鱼类主要类群的演化格局与地质背景 国家自然科学基金重点项目 (参加)
代表论著: 论文(2009年入职至今)
Xu G-H, Ma X-Y, Zhao L-J. 2018. A large peltopleurid fish from the Middle Triassic (Ladinian) of Yunnan and Guizhou, China. Vertebrata Palasiatica 56: 106-120.

Xu G-H, Ma X.-Y. 2018. Redescription and phylogenetic reassessment of ?Asialepidotus shingyiensis (Holostei: Halecomorphi) from the Middle Triassic (Ladinian) of China. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society.Doi: 10.1093/zoolinnean/zlx105/** (SCI)

Liu J, Jahandar R, Li L, Shang Q-H, Xu G-H, Wang Y-Y, Yang J-S. 2018. High-precision temporal calibration of Middle Triassic vertebrate biostratigraphy: U-Pb zircon constraints for the Sinokannemeyeria Fauna and Yonghesuchus. Vertebrata Palasiatica 56:16-24.

Giles S, Xu G-H, Near TJ, Friedman M. 2017. Early members of ‘living fossil’ lineage imply later origin of modern ray-finned fishes. Nature 549: 265–268. (SCI)

Ma X-Y, Xu G.-H. 2017. Exceptional fossils from China highlight the origin and early diversification of ionoscopiform halecomorphs. Research & Knowledge 3: 28-32.

Xu G-H, Ma X-Y. 2017. Taxonomic revision of Asialepidotus shingyiensis Su, 1959 (Halecomorphi, Holostei) from the Middle Triassic (Ladinian) of Guizhou and Yunnan, China. Research & Knowledge 3: 36-38.

Ma X-Y, Xu G-H. 2017. A new ionoscopiform fish (Holostei: Halecomorphi) from the Middle Triassic (Anisian) of Yunnan, China. Vertebrata Palasiatica 55(2): 92–106.

Xu G-H, Ma X-Y. 2016. A Middle Triassic stem-neopterygian fish from China sheds new light on the peltopleuriform phylogeny and internal fertilization. Science Bulletin 61 (22): 1766–1774.

Xu G-H, Zhao L-J. 2016. A Middle Triassic stem-neopterygian fish from China shows remarkable secondary sexual characteristics. Science Bulletin 61(4): 338-344.

Xu G-H, Gao K-Q, Coates M. I. 2015. Taxonomic revision of Plesiofuro mingshuica from the Lower Triassic of northern Gansu, China, and the relationships of early neopterygian clades. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 35: e**.

Xu G-H, Shen C-C. 2015. Panxianichthys imparilis gen. et sp. nov., a new ionoscopiform (Halecomorphi) from the Middle Triassic of Guizhou, China. Vertebrata Palasiatica 53(1) 1-15.

Xu G-H, Zhao L-J, Shen C-C. 2015. A Middle Triassic thoracopterid from China highlights the evolutionary origin of over-water gliding in early ray-finned fishes. Biology Letters 11: **. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2014.0960 (SCI)

Xu G-H, Zhao L-J. 2015. From Potanichthys to Wushaichthys: resolving the evolutionary origin and reproductive strategy of the Thoracopteridae. Biology Letters 11: **.

Xu G-H, Zhao L-J, Coates M. I. 2014. The oldest ionoscopiform from China sheds new light on the early evolution of halecomorph fishes. Biology Letters 10: **. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2014.0204 (SCI)

Xu G-H, Gao K-Q, Finarelli JA. 2014. A revision of the Middle Triassic scanilepiform fish Fukangichthys longidorsalis from Xinjiang, China, with comments on the phylogeny of the Actinopteri. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 34 (4): 747-759. (SCI)

Xu G-H, Shen C-C, Zhao L-J. 2014. Pteronisculus nielseni sp. nov., a new stem-actinopteran fish from the Middle Triassic of Luoping, Yunnan Province, China. Vertebrata Palasiatica 52(4): 364-380.

Shang Q-H, Liu J, Xu G-H, Wang L-T. 2014. The age of Triassic marine reptile Kwangsisaurus orientalis (Sauropterygia) from Wuming, Guangxi, China. Vertebrata Palasiatica 52(4): 381-389.

Wang M, Zhou Z-H, Xu G-H. 2014. The first enantiornithine bird from the Upper Cretaceous of China. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 34(1): 135-145. (SCI)

Wu F-X, Chang M-M, Sun Y-L, Xu G-H. 2013. A New Saurichthyiform (Actinopterygii) with a Crushing Feeding Mechanism from the Middle Triassic of Guizhou (China). PLOS ONE 8: e81010. (SCI)

Xu G-H, Zhao L-J, Gao K-Q, Wu F-X. 2012. A new stem-neopterygian fish from the Middle Triassic of China shows the earliest over-water gliding strategy of the vertebrates. Proceedings of the Royal Society, Biological Sciences 280: **. (SCI)

Xu G-H, Wu F-X. 2012. A deep-bodied ginglymodian fish from the Middle Triassic of eastern Yunnan Province, China, and the phylogeny of lower neopterygians. Chinese Science Bulletin111–118. (SCI)

Wu F-X, Sun Y-L, Xu G-H, Hao W-C, Jiang D-Y, Sun Z-Y. 2011. New saurichthyid fishes (Actinopterygii) from the Middle Triassic (Pelsonian, Anisian) of southwestern China. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 56: 581–614. (SCI)

López-Arbarello A, Sun Z-Y, Sferco E, Tintori A, Xu G-H, Sun Y-L, Wu F-X, Jiang D-Y. 2011. New Species of Sangiorgioichthys Tintori and Lombardo, 2007 (Neopterygii, Semionotiformes) from the Anisian of Luoping (Yunnan Province, South China). Zootaxa 2749: 25–39. (SCI)

Xu G-H, Gao K-Q. 2011. A new scanilepiform from the Lower Triassic of northern Gansu province, China, and phylogenetic relationships of non-teleostean actinopterygians. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 161: 595–612. (SCI)

Wu F-X, Sun Y-L, Hao W-C, Jiang D-Y, Xu G-H, Sun Z-Y, Tintori A. 2009. A new species of Saurichthys (Actinopterygii: Saurichthyidae) from Middle Triassic (Anisian) of Yunnan Province, China. Acta Geologica Sinica 83: 440–450. (SCI)

Xu G-H, Chang M-M.2009. Redescription of ?Paralycoptera wui Chang & Chou 1977 (Teleostei: Osteoglossoidei) from the Early Cretaceous of eastern China. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 157: 83–106. (SCI)

  会议报告和摘要
  1.Xu G-H,Zhao L-J, Coates M. 2013. A new ionoscopiform from the Middle Triassic of China, and phylogenetic relationships of the Halecomorphi. 6th International Meeting on the Mesozoic Fishes. Vienna, Austria. August 4-10, 2013.
2.Xu G-H, Zhao L-J, Gao K-Q, Wu F-X. 2012. A new thoracopterid flying fish from the Middle Triassic of Guizhou, China. Critical transitions across the Phanerozoic –A roundtable workshop on Sino-US collaborative research on major events in the history of life during the past 600 million years. Los Angeles, USA. March 8-11, 2012.
  3.Xu G-H, Gao K-Q. 2010. Taxonomic revision of Fukangichthys (Actinoptergyii: Scanilepiformes) from the Middle Triassic of Xinjiang, China. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 30: 190A. Society for Vertebrate Paleontology 70th Anniversary Meeting. Pittsburgh, PA, USA. October 10-13, 2010.
  4.Xu G-H, Gao K-Q. 2009. Osteology and phylogenetic relationships of scanilepiforms (Osteichthys: Actinopterygii) from the Triassic of Gansu and Xinjiang, Northwest China. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 29: 204A. Society for Vertebrate Paleontology 69th Annual Meeting. University of Bristol, Bristol, UK. September 23-26, 2009.
5.Xu G-H, Gao K-Q. 2008. Taxonomic revison and biostratigraphic significance of Plesiofuro (Actinopterygii: Perleidiformes) based on new fossils from the Lower Triassic of northern Gansu province, China. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 28: 163A. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 29: 204A. Society for Vertebrate Paleontology 68th Annual Meeting. Cleveland, Ohio, USA. October 15-18, 2008.
  6.Xu G-H, Gao K-Q. 2007. Early Triassic freshwater fishes from northern Gansu province, China, and the age of the Beishan beds. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 27: 169A. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 29: 204A. Society for Vertebrate Paleontology 67th Annual Meeting. Austin, Texas, USA. October 17-20, 2007.
  7.Xu G-H. 2006. Revision of Paralycoptera from Early Cretaceous of China and phylogeny of Osteoglossiformes. In Yang Q et al. (eds.): Abstracts of the Second International Palaeontological Congress. University of Science and Technology of China Press. 451. 2nd International Palaeontological Congress. Beijing, China. June 17-21, 2006.
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