研究队伍
姓 名:
　张元明 性 别:
　男
职 称:
　研究员 学 历:
　博士
电 话:
　** 传 真:
　**
电子邮件:
　zhangym@ms.xjb.ac.cn 个人主页:
　
通讯地址:
　乌鲁木齐市北京南路818号。　830011

简历：
　　张元明 男，汉族，1972年10月生，籍贯甘肃，中共党员，博士，研究员，博士生导师。1998年9月参加工作，现任中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所党委委员、所学术委员会委员，中科院干旱区生物地理与生物资源重点实验室主任，新疆植物学会副理事长、秘书长。

　　主要从事干旱区植物生态、荒漠生态系统功能研究。主持多项国家重大科研项目,包括国家自然科学基金重大研究计划、973计划课题、科技部国家重大国际合作项目课题、中国科学院知识创新重要方向项目等。在国内外学术刊物上发表论文60余篇，其中以第一作者或通讯作者发表SCI论文30篇。授权发明专利5项。担任《干旱区研究》副主编、《生物多样性》、《植物生态学报》、Journal of Arid Land编委，Ecological Applications特约编辑、Journal of Arid Environments、Plant and Soil审稿人。

联系电话：**；E-mail：zhangym@ms.xjb.ac.cn

研究方向：
干旱区植物生态、荒漠生态系统功能。

承担项目：
　　(1) 国家973项目课题: 干旱区碳同化过程与地气界面碳交换(编号2009CB825104)，执行期间: 2009-2013;经费505万元。

　　(2) 国家基金委-新疆联合基金优秀青年人才培养专项: 生物结皮的人工培养与受损荒漠地表的生态修复(编号U**)，执行期间: 2013-2016；经费:100万元。

(3)国际合作项目: 中亚区域植被/生态系统对气候变化的响应与适应(编号2010DFA92720-06)，执行期间: 2011-2013；经费:300万元。

专家类别：
研究员

职务：


社会任职：


获奖及荣誉：
曾获“全国优秀青年植物学工作者”、“中科院王宽诚西部学者突出贡献奖”、“新疆第二届青年科技奖”、“新疆五四青年奖章”等荣誉称号，自治区“天山英才工程”入选者,获得自治区科技进步一等奖2项。
代表论著：
　　Xiaobing Zhou, Yuanming Zhang* and Karl J. Niklas. Sensitivity of growth and biomass allocation patterns to increasing nitrogen: a comparison between ephemerals and annuals in the Gurbantunggut Desert, north-western China. Annals of Botany, 2014, 113: 501–511.

　　Wu Nan, Zhang Yuanming*, Alison Downing, Zachary T. Aanderud, Ye Tao and Steven Williams. Rapid adjustment of leaf angle explains how the desert moss, Syntrichia caninervis, copes with multiple resource limitations during rehydration. Functional Plant Biology, 2014, 41, 168–177.

　　Zhang Jing, Zhang Yuanming*. Diurnal variations of chlorophyll fluorescence and CO2 exchange of biological soil crusts in different successional stages in the Gurbantunggut Desert of north-western China. Ecological Research, 2014, doi: 10.1007/s11284-013-1122-1.

　　Su Yangui, Wu Lin, Zhou Zhibin, Liu Yaobin, Zhang Yuanming*. Carbon flux in deserts depends on soil cover type: A case study in the Gurbantunggute desert, North China. Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 2013, 58: 332-340.

　　Su Yangui , WuLin, ZhangYuanming*. Characteristics of carbon flux in two biologically crusted soils in the Gurbantunggut Desert, Northwestern China. Catena, 2012, 96: 41–48.

　　Zhou Xiaobing, Zhang Yuanming*, Alison Downing. Non-linear response of microbial activity across a gradient of nitrogen addition to a soil from the Gurbantunggut Desert, northwestern China. Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 2012, 47: 67-77.

　　Nan Wu, Yuan Ming Zhang*, Alison Downing,et al.. Membrane stability of the desert moss Syntrichia caninervis Mitt. during desiccation and rehydration. Journal of Bryology, 2012, 34( 1): 1-8.

　　Zhou Xiaobing, Zhang Yuanming*, Ji Xuehua,et al. Combined effects of nitrogen deposition and water stress on growth and physiological responses oftwo annual desert plants in northwestern China. Environmental and Experimental Botany, 2011, 74: 1–8.

　　

　　Zhang BC, Zhang YM*, Zhao JC, et al. Microalgal species variation at different successional stages in biological soil crusts of the Gurbantunggut Desert, Northwestern China. Biology and Fertility of Soils, 2009, 45: 539-547.

　　Zhang Y.M., Chen J., Wang L., Wang X.Q., Gu Z.H. The spatial distribution patterns of biological soil crusts in the Gurbantunggut Desert, Northern Xinjiang, China. Journal of Arid Environments, 2007, 68: 599-610.

　　Zhang Yuanming, Wang Hongling, Wang Xueqin, Yang Weikang, Zhang Daoyuan. The microstructure of microbiotic crust and its influence on wind erosion for a sandy soil surface in the Gurbantunggut Desert of Northwestern China. Geoderma, 2006,132: 441-449

　　Zhang Yuanming, Y.N. Chen and B.R. Pan Distribution and floristics of desert plant communities in the lower reaches of Tarim River, southern Xinjiang, People’s Republic of China. Journal of Arid Environments, 2005, 63: 772-784.

　　Zhang Yuanming. The microstructure and formation of biological soil crusts in their early developmental stage. Chinese Science Bulletin, 2005, 50(2): 117-121.

　　张元明, 王雪芹. 准噶尔荒漠生物结皮研究. 北京：科学出版社，2008.

　　张元明，李耀明、沈观冕. 中亚植物资源及其利用. 中国气象出版社，2013.

Zhang J, Zhang YM*, Alison D et al. The influence of biological soil crusts on dew deposition in Gurbantunggut Desert, Northwestern China. Journal of Hydrology, 2009, 379: 220-228.