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Anthropogenic, Direct Pressures on Coastal Wetlands

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Anthropogenic, Direct Pressures on Coastal Wetlands
Newton, Alice1,2; Icely, John1,3; Cristina, Sonia1; Perillo, Gerardo M. E.4; Turner, R. Eugene5; Ashan, Dewan6; Cragg, Simon7; Luo, Yongming8,9; Tu, Chen8; Li, Yuan8; Zhang, Haibo8,10; Ramesh, Ramachandran11; Forbes, Donald L.12; Solidoro, Cosimo13; Bejaoui, Bechir14; Gao, Shu15; Pastres, Roberto16; Kelsey, Heath17; Taillie, Dylan17; Nguyen Nhan18; Brito, Ana C.19; de Lima, Ricardo20; Kuenzer, Claudia21
发表期刊FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION
ISSN2296-701X
2020-07-07
卷号8页码:29
关键词coastal wetlandsalt marshmangroveseagrasspressurestate and impact on human welfaresustainabilityclimate change
DOI10.3389/fevo.2020.00144
通讯作者Newton, Alice(anewton@ualg.pt)
英文摘要Coastal wetlands, such as saltmarshes and mangroves that fringe transitional waters, deliver important ecosystem services that support human development. Coastal wetlands are complex social-ecological systems that occur at all latitudes, from polar regions to the tropics. This overview covers wetlands in five continents. The wetlands are of varying size, catchment size, human population and stages of economic development. Economic sectors and activities in and around the coastal wetlands and their catchments exert multiple, direct pressures. These pressures affect the state of the wetland environment, ecology and valuable ecosystem services. All the coastal wetlands were found to be affected in some ways, irrespective of the conservation status. The main economic sectors were agriculture, animal rearing including aquaculture, fisheries, tourism, urbanization, shipping, industrial development and mining. Specific human activities include land reclamation, damming, draining and water extraction, construction of ponds for aquaculture and salt extraction, construction of ports and marinas, dredging, discharge of effluents from urban and industrial areas and logging, in the case of mangroves, subsistence hunting and oil and gas extraction. The main pressures were loss of wetland habitat, changes in connectivity affecting hydrology and sedimentology, as well as contamination and pollution. These pressures lead to changes in environmental state, such as erosion, subsidence and hypoxia that threaten the sustainability of the wetlands. There are also changes in the state of the ecology, such as loss of saltmarsh plants and seagrasses, and mangrove trees, in tropical wetlands. Changes in the structure and function of the wetland ecosystems affect ecosystem services that are often underestimated. The loss of ecosystem services impacts human welfare as well as the regulation of climate change by coastal wetlands. These cumulative impacts and multi-stressors are further aggravated by indirect pressures, such as sea-level rise.
资助机构European Union's Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme; CERES project; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS-YIC) scholarship; SKLECECNU project 111 scholarship; Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia (FCT) Scientific Employment Stimulus Programme; FCT; Natural Resources Canada
收录类别SCI
语种英语
关键词[WOS]YELLOW-RIVER DELTA; BAHIA-BLANCA ESTUARY; SEA-LEVEL RISE; SUNDARBANS MANGROVE ECOSYSTEM; SEAGRASS ZOSTERA-NOLTII; HARMFUL ALGAL BLOOMS; RIA-FORMOSA-LAGOON; MIDA CREEK; BIZERTE LAGOON; SPARTINA-ALTERNIFLORA
研究领域[WOS]Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS记录号WOS:000553425000001
引用统计被引频次:13[WOS][WOS记录][WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.yic.ac.cnhttp://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/28578
专题中科院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室_海岸带环境过程实验室
中科院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室

通讯作者Newton, Alice作者单位1.Univ Algarve, Ctr Marine & Environm Res, Gambelas Campus, Faro, Portugal
2.NILU IMPACT, Kjeller, Norway
3.Sagremarisco Viveiros Marisco Lda, Vila Do Bispo, Portugal
4.IADO Inst Argentina Oceanog, Blanca, Argentina
5.Louisiana State Univ, Dept Oceanog & Coastal Sci, Sch Coast & Environm SCE, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA
6.Univ Southern Denmark, Dept Sociol Environm & Business Econ, Odense, Denmark
7.Univ Portsmouth, Inst Marine Sci, Sch Biol Sci, Portsmouth, Hants, England
8.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Yantai, Peoples R China
9.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil Sci, Nanjing, Peoples R China
10.Zhejiang A&F Univ, Sch Environm & Resource Sci, Hangzhou, Peoples R China
11.Govt India, Natl Ctr Sustainable Coastal Management, Minist Environm Forests & Climate Change, Anna Univ Campus, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
12.Bedford Inst Oceanog, Nat Resources Canada, Dartmouth, NS, Canada
13.OGS Natl Inst Oceanog & Expt Geophys, Trieste, Italy
14.Natl Inst Marine Sci & Technol INSTM, Marine Environm Lab, Salammbo, Tunisia
15.East China Normal Univ, State Key Lab Estuarine & Coastal Res, Shanghai, Peoples R China
16.Univ Ca Foscari Venezia, Dept Sci Environm Comp & Stat, Venice, Italy
17.Univ Maryland, Ctr Environm Sci, Cambridge, MD USA
18.Vietnam Acad Water Resources, Inst Coastal & Offshore Engn, Hanoi, Vietnam
19.Univ Lisbon, MARE Ctr Ciencias Mar Ado Ambiente, Fac Sci, Lisbon, Portugal
20.Univ Lisbon, Fac Sci, Ctr Ecol Evolut & Environm Changes, Lisbon, Portugal
21.Deutsch Zentrum Luft & Raumfahrt DLR, Dept Land Surface, German Aerosp Ctr, Earth Observat Ctr,German Remote Sensing Data Ctr, Wessling, Germany

推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714Newton, Alice,Icely, John,Cristina, Sonia,et al. Anthropogenic, Direct Pressures on Coastal Wetlands[J]. FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION,2020,8:29.
APANewton, Alice.,Icely, John.,Cristina, Sonia.,Perillo, Gerardo M. E..,Turner, R. Eugene.,...&Kuenzer, Claudia.(2020).Anthropogenic, Direct Pressures on Coastal Wetlands.FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION,8,29.
MLANewton, Alice,et al."Anthropogenic, Direct Pressures on Coastal Wetlands".FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION 8(2020):29.


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