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Ecological Restoration of Degraded Supratidal Wetland Based on Microtopography Modification: a Case

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Ecological Restoration of Degraded Supratidal Wetland Based on Microtopography Modification: a Case Study in the Yellow River Delta
Wang, Guangmei1,2; Lv, Juanzhang3; Han, Guangxuan1,2; Zhu, Shuyu3; Liu, Xiaoling1,2; Wang, Andong3; Guan, Bo1,2; Zhao, Yajie3
发表期刊WETLANDS
ISSN0277-5212
2020-09-04
页码11
关键词Supratidal wetlandEcological restorationMicrotopography modificationBird diversityThe Yellow River Delta
DOI10.1007/s13157-020-01351-z
通讯作者Wang, Guangmei(gmwang@yic.ac.cn); Han, Guangxuan(gxhan@yic.ac.cn)
英文摘要In the past two decades, the supratidal wetland in the Yellow River Delta experienced severe saline-alkalization and vegetation degradation. Restoration with enclosure-freshwater release mode has prevailed since 2002. This method presented some positive effects, but need a massive freshwater supply. Furthermore, the subsequent formed singlePhragmites australisvegetation weakened the bird habitation function. In this study, we developed another restoration mode based on microtopography modification. The core idea of the mode is to enhance micro-habitat heterogeneity thus improve the water resource temporal-spatial distribution and shape more niches. An ecological restoration program was designed and implemented since May, 2015. The monitoring data from July, 2015 to December 2017 showed that, with no extra artificially drained freshwater released, the soil salinity decreased by 15.4% to 30.8%. The area of bare land decreased while that vegetation and water surface increased, resulting in relative even land cover composition, habitat heterogeneity increased and thus the bird biodiversity improved. This mode is more ecological and water cost-effective and is suitable to restore the degraded saline-alkalized supratidal wetlands. However, long-term comprehensive monitoring is essential to evaluate the restoration effect. Many detailed parameters for topography modification need further optimized.
资助机构National Key Research & Development Program of China; Key Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences; Habitat and Bird Dynamics Monitoring Project of the Yellow River Delta National Reserve
收录类别SCI
语种英语
关键词[WOS]HABITAT HETEROGENEITY; SPECIES RICHNESS; COASTAL WETLANDS; MANGROVES; STRATEGIES; PROGRESS; IMPACT; SITES
研究领域[WOS]Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS记录号WOS:000566053400001
引用统计被引频次:1[WOS][WOS记录][WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.yic.ac.cnhttp://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/28519
专题中科院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室
中科院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室_海岸带环境过程实验室
中科院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室_滨海湿地实验室

通讯作者Wang, Guangmei; Han, Guangxuan作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Key Lab Coastal Environm Proc & Ecol Remediat, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res YIC, Shandong Key Lab Coastal Environm Proc,YICCAS, Yantai 264003, Shandong, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 10049, Peoples R China
3.Adm Bur Yellow River Delta Natl Nat Reserve, Dongying 257091, Shandong, Peoples R China

推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714Wang, Guangmei,Lv, Juanzhang,Han, Guangxuan,et al. Ecological Restoration of Degraded Supratidal Wetland Based on Microtopography Modification: a Case Study in the Yellow River Delta[J]. WETLANDS,2020:11.
APAWang, Guangmei.,Lv, Juanzhang.,Han, Guangxuan.,Zhu, Shuyu.,Liu, Xiaoling.,...&Zhao, Yajie.(2020).Ecological Restoration of Degraded Supratidal Wetland Based on Microtopography Modification: a Case Study in the Yellow River Delta.WETLANDS,11.
MLAWang, Guangmei,et al."Ecological Restoration of Degraded Supratidal Wetland Based on Microtopography Modification: a Case Study in the Yellow River Delta".WETLANDS (2020):11.


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