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Rapid Morphological Changes Caused by Intensive Coastal Development in Longkou Bay, China

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Rapid Morphological Changes Caused by Intensive Coastal Development in Longkou Bay, China
Li, D; Tang, C; Hou, XY; Zhang, H
发表期刊JOURNAL OF COASTAL RESEARCH
ISSN0749-0208
2019-05
卷号35期号:3页码:615-624
关键词Bathymetric chartsmultibeam mappingunderwater morphologyartificial islandland reclamation
研究领域Environmental Sciences; Geography, Physical; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
DOI10.2112/JCOASTRES-D-18-00095.1
产权排序[Li, Dong] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Shandong, Peoples R China; [Li, Dong; Tang, Cheng; Hou, Xiyong; Zhang, Hua] Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Key Lab Coastal Environm Proc & Ecol Remediat, Yantai 264003, Shandong, Peoples R China
通讯作者Hou, Xiyong(xyhou@yic.ac.cn)
作者部门海岸带信息集成与综合管理实验室
英文摘要Analyses of the evolution of subaqueous topography in coastal water provide an understanding of the effects of intensive coastal development on bays and estuaries. Analysis of a series of historical bathymetric acoustic surveys has revealed large changes in morphology from the 1960s to 2010s in Longkou Bay, China. Water depths were extracted from digitized admiralty charts to explore the accretion-erosion characteristics in a geographical information system environment, providing quantitative estimates of morphological changes. Multibeam echosounders were used to map and analyze the geomorphologic features caused by the construction of artificial islands. Results illustrated that the shoreline and bathymetry of Longkou Bay have changed rapidly in recent decades. The subaqueous area decreased by about 15%, while land area increased by more than 13 km(2) in the study area during the last 50 years. From the 1960s to 1990s, the evolution of Longkou Bay was mainly governed by natural processes with a patchy distribution of deposition and erosion, and there were few signs of change related to large-scale human activities. During the period from the 1990s to 2010s, intensive coastal developments, including large port engineering projects, channel dredging, and construction of artificial islands, became the main processes affecting morphological changes in Longkou Bay. The high-resolution bathymetric results near the artificial island showed that the seafloor was dredged at many sites, leaving large areas of borrow pits. The sudden change of the underwater topography will lead to the destruction of local benthic habitat, and effective measures need to be taken to protect and remediate the heavily disturbed subaqueous environment.
文章类型Article
资助机构Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of SciencesChinese Academy of Sciences [XDA19060205]; National Key Basic Research Program of China (973)National Basic Research Program of China [2015CB453301]; Key Laboratory of Coastal Environmental Processes and Ecological Remediation, YICCAS [2018KFJJ05]
收录类别SCI
语种英语
关键词[WOS]SEDIMENT TRANSPORT; ARTIFICIAL ISLANDS; MERSEY ESTUARY; RIVER ESTUARY; EVOLUTION; CONSTRUCTION; RECLAMATION; IMPACT; UK
研究领域[WOS]Environmental Sciences; Geography, Physical; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号WOS:000466416900012
引用统计被引频次:5[WOS][WOS记录][WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.yic.ac.cnhttp://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/24946
专题中科院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室_海岸带信息集成与战略规划研究中心
中科院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室_海岸带环境过程实验室
中科院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室

作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Shandong, Peoples R China;
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Key Lab Coastal Environm Proc & Ecol Remediat, Yantai 264003, Shandong, Peoples R China

推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714Li, D,Tang, C,Hou, XY,et al. Rapid Morphological Changes Caused by Intensive Coastal Development in Longkou Bay, China[J]. JOURNAL OF COASTAL RESEARCH,2019,35(3):615-624.
APALi, D,Tang, C,Hou, XY,&Zhang, H.(2019).Rapid Morphological Changes Caused by Intensive Coastal Development in Longkou Bay, China.JOURNAL OF COASTAL RESEARCH,35(3),615-624.
MLALi, D,et al."Rapid Morphological Changes Caused by Intensive Coastal Development in Longkou Bay, China".JOURNAL OF COASTAL RESEARCH 35.3(2019):615-624.


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