董碧璇^1,2, 冯卫兵^1,2, 冯曦^1,2
1.海岸灾害及防护教育部重点实验室(河海大学), 江苏 南京 210098;2.河海大学 港口海岸与近海工程学院, 江苏 南京 210098

摘要:
裂流是我国华南沿海地区较为频发的一种自然灾害。本文从国内裂流发生概况、裂流的研究历史以及研究进展等方面对裂流作出阐述，并与国外研究裂流的方法进行了对比。介绍了国外在现场观测运用的方法和设备、国内自研究裂流以来开展的物理模型试验、数值模型以及评价裂流风险的方法。展望了未来国内裂流的研究趋势。
关键词:裂流现场观测物理模型试验数值模拟风险评价
DOI：10.11759/hykx20190529002
分类号:P731.2
基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年基金（51709091）；江苏省自然科学基金青年基金（BK20170874）；中央高校基金（2017B00514）

Progress of rip current research in China
DONG Bi-xuan^1,2, FENG Wei-bing^1,2, FENG Xi^1,2
1.Key Laboratory of Coastal Disaster and Defence(Hohai University), Ministry of Education, Jiangsu, Nanjing, 210098;2.College of Harbor, Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China
Abstract:
Rip currents are natural disasters that frequently occur in the coastal areas of South China. In this paper, the general situation, research histories, and research progress of rip currents in China were described in detail, and they were compared with the method of studies abroad. Furthermore, the physical modelling experiments, numerical simulation models, and risk assessment methods of rip currents were introduced. The future research trend of rip currents was also presented. With its findings, this paper aims to provide some references for the further researches on rip current in China.
Key words:rip currentsfield observationphysical modelling experimentsnumerical simulationrisk assessment





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