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2014年考研同济大学外国语真题(回忆版)

同济大学 /2014-05-17

 综合英语 

       
    三篇阅读 很短 每篇6道题(45分),挺简单。翻译,汉译英2篇,9.11和快节奏生活(30分),英译汉2篇,美国恐怖事件,中国水墨画(30分)。作文 Familiarity Blunts Astonishment 
 
  语言学  
 
    1,术语解释(10*3)duality, distinctive feature, syntactic parsing, logograph, coarticulation, endocentric construction, code switching, assimiliation, bound morpheme, operative meaning.(有几个根本没见过,所以要全面复习。。。)
  2,选择(10个),descriptive, 俩岁多的孩子是one-word,two-word,,,hyponymy,失语症和broca's,maxim的违背,辅音f,
 
  entails, TGUG, phatic, clause.
 
 
 
 
  3, 判断(10个)
 
  4,填空(10*1)competence, applied linguistics, synchronic, vowel-consonant, Searle's illocutional, intonation,utterence。。。(依然有些拿不准的。。)
 
  5,简述(5*6)maxims 与implicature, design features, langue and parole, competence and performtive, 语言学对语言学习研究的作用。
 
  6,讲术语翻译(10*1)中介语,基本元音,类推构词,互补反义,整合理论,语料库语言学,寒暄,实体隐喻,离心结构,行事语力。
 
  7,suprasegmental features, 它的function in the distinction of meaning.
 
  8, similiarity in L1 and L2 acquistion, 影响二语习得的 individual learner's factors
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