摘要/Abstract

摘要： 蛋白质组学是现阶段生物医学研究的核心内容之一。其研究内容涵盖了对信号转导、细胞增殖分化、蛋白质翻译后修饰等生物过程的探索，以及对疾病分子标志物和药物靶标的寻找。该文概述了基于质谱的蛋白质组学技术在妇科常见疾病研究中的应用，包括在多囊卵巢综合征、早发性卵巢功能不全、卵巢癌、子宫内膜癌、宫颈癌的发病机制及生物标志物研究中的应用。
关键词: 蛋白质组学, 多囊卵巢综合征, 早发性卵巢功能不全, 卵巢癌, 子宫内膜癌, 宫颈癌
Abstract:
At present, proteomics is one of the core contents of biomedical research. Its research includes the exploration of biological processes such as signal transduction, cell proliferation and differentiation, protein translation and modification, as well as the search for biomarkers and drug targets of diseases. This review summarizes the application of mass spectrometry-based proteomics to the studies of pathogenesis and biomarkers of common gynecological diseases, including polycystic ovary syndrome, premature ovarian insufficiency, ovarian cancer, endometrial cancer and cervical cancer.
Key words: proteomics, polycystic ovary syndrome, premature ovarian insufficiency, ovarian cancer, endometrial cancer, cervical cancer


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