神经影像与转化神经科学专栏——序言
胡理^*
中国科学院心理健康重点实验室(中国科学院心理研究所)，北京 100101；中国科学院大学心理学系，北京 100049
摘要
神经系统是人体最重要的系统之一，其结构损伤或功能紊乱将导致多种精神和神经系统疾病。神经影像和神经调控技术相辅相成，对认识精神和神经系统疾病的神经病理机制并针对性地调控神经系统活动以治疗相应疾病有重要作用。“神经影像与转化神经科学”专栏着眼于加强神经影像和神经调控技术的转化和应用，既介绍了弥散张量成像、脊
髓成像等前沿神经影像方法，也关注神经影像在精神分裂症、偏头痛、膝骨关节炎、肠易激综合征等疾病中的应用，还概述了非侵入性神经电刺激对缓解疼痛的作用。

Special Topic on Neuroimaging and Translational Neuroscience-Preface
HU Li^*
CAS Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China；Department of Psychology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Abstract
The nervous system is one of the most important systems in the human body, whose structural damage or dysfunction can cause a variety of mental and neurological disorders. Neuroimaging and neuromodulation techniques aid each other and play an important role in understanding the neuropathological mechanisms of mental and neurological diseases and in specifically regulating neurological activities in order to treat the corresponding diseases. Special Topic on Neuroimaging and Translational Neuroscience focuses on strengthening the transformation and application of neuroimaging and neuroregulation technology, not only introduces the dispersion tensor imaging, spinal cord imaging and other cutting-edge neuroimaging methods, but also pays attention to neuroimaging in schizophrenia, migraine, knee osteoarthritis, irritable bowel syndrome and other diseases, as well as summarizes the role of non-invasive neuroelectric stimulation on alleviating pain.

收稿日期：　　录用日期：
通讯作者：胡理　　E-mail: huli@psych.ac.cn
DOI: 10.13294/j.aps.2021.0048
引用本文：
胡理. 神经影像与转化神经科学专栏——序言[J]. 生理学报 2021; 73 (3): 353-354.
HU Li. Special Topic on Neuroimaging and Translational Neuroscience-Preface. Acta Physiol Sin 2021; 73 (3): 353-354 (in Chinese with English abstract).



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