东北大学 理学院, 辽宁 沈阳 110819
收稿日期:2016-10-20
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(61673100);辽宁省自然科学基金资助项目(2014020022)。
作者简介:杨冬梅(1966-), 女,辽宁沈阳人,东北大学教授。
摘要:将无源的概念从广义系统扩展到带有多时滞的切换广义系统之中, 进而研究了一类同时具有不确定项和多时滞项的相对比较复杂的系统的无源控制问题, 其中一些条件需满足假设前提.首先, 利用一种广义Lyapunov方法再结合线性矩阵不等式方法, 给出了使不确定多时滞切换广义系统能够渐近稳定且严格无源的充分条件; 再根据已有的条件设计出鲁棒无源控制器, 使得带有不确定项和多时滞项的切换广义系统可以渐近稳定并严格无源.最后用数值算例说明了有效性.
关键词:多时滞鲁棒无源控制切换广义系统不确定性
Robust Passive Control for Uncertain Switched Singular Systems with Multiple Time-Delays
YANG Dong-mei, CHEN Shan-shan
School of Sciences, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China
Corresponding author: YANG Dong-mei. E-mail: yangdongmei@mail.neu.edu.cn
Abstract: The concept of passive source is extended to the switched singular systems with multiple time-delays. The problem of robust passive control for a class of switched singular systems with both uncertainties and multiple time-delays is studied, and some of these conditions need to satisfy the hypothesis. First, by means of generalized Lyapunov function and linear matrix inequality, the sufficient conditions are given for the asymptotic stability and strictly passive of uncertain switched singular systems with multiple time-delays. Moreover, the qualified robust passive controller is designed according to the existing conditions, so that the switched singular systems can be asymptotically stable and strictly passive. Finally, numerical examples illustrate the effectiveness of the approaches.
Key Words: multiple time-delaysrobust passive controlswitched singular systemsuncertain
近些年,关于广义系统的无源控制问题的研究很多,而对切换广义系统无源控制问题的研究还鲜有成果[1-7].本文研究了带有不确定和多时滞的相对比较复杂的系统的无源控制问题.利用广义Lyapunov函数方法再结合线性矩阵不等式方法, 得到了使切换广义系统渐近稳定且严格无源的充分条件,同时设计出了鲁棒无源控制器.
1 问题描述与预备知识
(1) |
(2) |
(3) |
定义1??切换广义系统(1)是鲁棒无源的, 如果存在一个非负函数V(x)≥0, 使得无源不等式
引理1[8](Schur补引理)??对于给出的对称矩阵
(4) |
定理1??如果G2i+G2iT>0, 并且存在可逆矩阵P∈Rn×n, 同时也存在适当维数矩阵Ki以及对称正定矩阵Q1, Q2, 使不等式成立:
(5) |
(6) |
证明??构造广义Lyapunov函数
(7) |
当不考虑外部扰动, 即当ω(t)=0时,
故可得
下面考虑系统无源性.
(8) |
(9) |
(10) |
定理2??如果G2i+G2iT>0, 且存在可逆矩阵P∈Rn×n, 及适当维数矩阵Ki和对称正定矩阵Q1, Q2, 使得如下不等式成立:
(11) |
(12) |
证明??下面证式(12)与式(6)等价.将式(2)、式(3)代入式(9)中,得到
(13) |
(14) |
其中
(15) |
(16) |
3 无源控制器设计定理3??如果G2i+G2iT>0, 并且可以存在ε>0, 同时存在适当维数矩阵Wi, 和可逆矩阵X, 以及对称且正定矩阵Q11, Q12, 使不等式成立:
(17) |
(18) |
证明??将式(12)进行变换, 先将其左乘diag{P-T, P-T, P-T, I, I, I}, 再右乘
diag{P-1, P-1, P-1, I, I, I}, 并令P-1=X, Ki=WiX-1, Q11=P-TQ1P-1, Q12=P-TQ2P-1, 便得到了式(18).故得证.
4 数值算例
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