| 论文编号: | |
| 论文题目: | Comparative analysis of the root transcriptomes of cultivated and wild rice varieties in response to Magnaporthe oryzae infection revealed both common and species-specific pathogen responses |
| 英文论文题目: | Comparative analysis of the root transcriptomes of cultivated and wild rice varieties in response to Magnaporthe oryzae infection revealed both common and species-specific pathogen responses |
| 第一作者: | 田磊 |
| 英文第一作者: | Tian, Lei |
| 联系作者: | 田春杰 |
| 英文联系作者: | Tian, Chunjie |
| 外单位作者单位: | |
| 英文外单位作者单位: | |
| 发表年度: | 2018 |
| 卷: | 11 |
| 期: | |
| 页码: | |
| 摘要: | Background: Magnaporthe oryzae, the causal fungus of rice blast disease, negatively impacts global rice production. Wild rice (Oryza rufipogon), a relative of cultivated rice (O. sativa), possesses unique attributes that enable it to resist pathogen invasion. Although wild rice represents a major resource for disease resistance, relative to current cultivated rice varieties, no prior studies have compared the immune and transcriptional responses in the roots of wild and cultivated rice to M. oryzae. Results: In this study, we showed that M. oryzae could act as a typical root-infecting pathogen in rice, in addition to its common infection of leaves, and wild rice roots were more resistant to M. oryzae than cultivated rice roots. Next, we compared the differential responses of wild and cultivated rice roots to M. oryzae using RNA-sequencing (RNA-seq) to unravel the molecular mechanisms underlying the enhanced resistance of the wild rice roots. Results indicated that both common and genotype-specific mechanisms exist in both wild and cultivated rice that are associated with resistance to M. oryzae. In wild rice, resistance mechanisms were associated with lipid metabolism, WRKY transcription factors, chitinase activities, jasmonic acid, ethylene, lignin, and phenylpropanoid and diterpenoid metabolism; while the pathogen responses in cultivated rice were mainly associated with phenylpropanoid, flavone and wax metabolism. Although modulations in primary metabolism and phenylpropanoid synthesis were common to both cultivated and wild rice, the modulation of secondary metabolism related to phenylpropanoid synthesis was associated with lignin synthesis in wild rice and flavone synthesis in cultivated rice. Interestingly, while the expression of fatty acid and starch metabolism-related genes was altered in both wild and cultivated rice in response to the pathogen, changes in lipid acid synthesis and lipid acid degradation were dominant in cultivated and wild rice, respectively. Conclusions: The response mechanisms to M. oryzae were more complex in wild rice than what was observed in cultivated rice. Therefore, this study may have practical implications for controlling M. oryzae in rice plantings and will provide useful information for incorporating and assessing disease resistance to M. oryzae in rice breeding programs. |
| 英文摘要: | Background: Magnaporthe oryzae, the causal fungus of rice blast disease, negatively impacts global rice production. Wild rice (Oryza rufipogon), a relative of cultivated rice (O. sativa), possesses unique attributes that enable it to resist pathogen invasion. Although wild rice represents a major resource for disease resistance, relative to current cultivated rice varieties, no prior studies have compared the immune and transcriptional responses in the roots of wild and cultivated rice to M. oryzae. Results: In this study, we showed that M. oryzae could act as a typical root-infecting pathogen in rice, in addition to its common infection of leaves, and wild rice roots were more resistant to M. oryzae than cultivated rice roots. Next, we compared the differential responses of wild and cultivated rice roots to M. oryzae using RNA-sequencing (RNA-seq) to unravel the molecular mechanisms underlying the enhanced resistance of the wild rice roots. Results indicated that both common and genotype-specific mechanisms exist in both wild and cultivated rice that are associated with resistance to M. oryzae. In wild rice, resistance mechanisms were associated with lipid metabolism, WRKY transcription factors, chitinase activities, jasmonic acid, ethylene, lignin, and phenylpropanoid and diterpenoid metabolism; while the pathogen responses in cultivated rice were mainly associated with phenylpropanoid, flavone and wax metabolism. Although modulations in primary metabolism and phenylpropanoid synthesis were common to both cultivated and wild rice, the modulation of secondary metabolism related to phenylpropanoid synthesis was associated with lignin synthesis in wild rice and flavone synthesis in cultivated rice. Interestingly, while the expression of fatty acid and starch metabolism-related genes was altered in both wild and cultivated rice in response to the pathogen, changes in lipid acid synthesis and lipid acid degradation were dominant in cultivated and wild rice, respectively. Conclusions: The response mechanisms to M. oryzae were more complex in wild rice than what was observed in cultivated rice. Therefore, this study may have practical implications for controlling M. oryzae in rice plantings and will provide useful information for incorporating and assessing disease resistance to M. oryzae in rice breeding programs. |
| 刊物名称: | Rice |
| 英文刊物名称: | Rice |
| 论文全文: | |
| 英文论文全文: | |
| 全文链接: | |
| 其它备注: | |
| 英文其它备注: | |
| 学科: | |
| 英文学科: | |
| 影响因子: | |
| 第一作者所在部门: | |
| 英文第一作者所在部门: | |
| 论文出处: | |
| 英文论文出处: | |
| 论文类别: | |
| 英文论文类别: | |
| 参与作者: | Shi, Shaohua; Nasir, Fahad; Chang, Chunling; Li, Weiqiang; Lam-Son Phan Tran; Tian, Chunjie |
| 英文参与作者: | Shi, Shaohua; Nasir, Fahad; Chang, Chunling; Li, Weiqiang; Lam-Son Phan Tran; Tian, Chunjie |
删除或更新信息，请邮件至freekaoyan#163.com(#换成@)
Comparative analysis of the root transcriptomes of cultivated and wild rice varieties in response to
本站小编 Free考研考试/2020-03-20
相关话题/Comparative analysis transcriptomes
领限时大额优惠券,享本站正版考研考试资料!
优惠券领取后72小时内有效，10万种最新考研考试考证类电子打印资料任你选。涵盖全国500余所院校考研专业课、200多种职业资格考试、1100多种经典教材，产品类型包含电子书、题库、全套资料以及视频，无论您是考研复习、考证刷题，还是考前冲刺等，不同类型的产品可满足您学习上的不同需求。 ...考试优惠券 本站小编 Free壹佰分学习网 2022-09-19The spatiotemporal variation analysis of virtual water for agriculture and livestock husbandry: A st
论文编号:论文题目:Thespatiotemporalvariationanalysisofvirtualwaterforagricultureandlivestockhusbandry:AstudyforJilinProvinceinChina英文论文题目:Thespatiotemporalvar ...东北地理与农业生态研究所 本站小编 Free考研考试 2020-03-20Altered soil carbon and nitrogen cycles due to the freeze-thaw effect: A meta-analysis
论文编号:论文题目:Alteredsoilcarbonandnitrogencyclesduetothefreeze-thaweffect:Ameta-analysis英文论文题目:Alteredsoilcarbonandnitrogencyclesduetothefreeze-thaweffect ...东北地理与农业生态研究所 本站小编 Free考研考试 2020-03-20Variations on Soil Salinity and Sodicity and Its Driving Factors Analysis under Microtopography in D
论文编号:论文题目:VariationsonSoilSalinityandSodicityandItsDrivingFactorsAnalysisunderMicrotopographyinDifferentHydrologicalConditions英文论文题目:VariationsonSoilS ...东北地理与农业生态研究所 本站小编 Free考研考试 2020-03-20Water Quality Analysis and Prediction Using Hybrid Time Series and Neural Network Models
论文编号:论文题目:WaterQualityAnalysisandPredictionUsingHybridTimeSeriesandNeuralNetworkModels英文论文题目:WaterQualityAnalysisandPredictionUsingHybridTimeSeriesand ...东北地理与农业生态研究所 本站小编 Free考研考试 2020-03-20
