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Are Place-Based Policies Always a Blessing? Evidence from China's National Poor County Programme

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Are Place-Based Policies Always a Blessing? Evidence from China's National Poor County Programme
文献类型:期刊
通讯作者:Ma, GR (reprint author), Renmin Univ China, China Financial Policy Res Ctr, Sch Finance, 59 Zhongguancun St, Beijing 100872, Peoples R China.
期刊名称:JOURNAL OF DEVELOPMENT STUDIES
年:2019
卷:55
期:7
页码:1603-1615
ISSN:0022-0388
所属部门:财政金融学院
摘要:In this paper, we evaluate the effects of a large-scale and continuing place-based policy in China. In 1994, the Chinese central government designated 592 counties as National Poor Counties (NPC), which have been receiving preferential treatment in several aspects. Our identification strategy exploits a discontinuous criterion for determining a county's eligibility of the programme. We find that the NPC programme failed to foster local economic growth. Further investigation suggests that local c ...More
In this paper, we evaluate the effects of a large-scale and continuing place-based policy in China. In 1994, the Chinese central government designated 592 counties as National Poor Counties (NPC), which have been receiving preferential treatment in several aspects. Our identification strategy exploits a discontinuous criterion for determining a county's eligibility of the programme. We find that the NPC programme failed to foster local economic growth. Further investigation suggests that local capture is partly responsible for this failure. Our findings yield important policy implications that, in countries with limited local accountability, place-based policies characterised by decentralised implementation are not always a blessing. ...Hide

DOI:10.1080/00220388.2018.1438598
百度学术:Are Place-Based Policies Always a Blessing? Evidence from China's National Poor County Programme
语言:外文
人气指数:1
浏览次数:1
基金:National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China [71773125, 71533006, 71403278]
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