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Correlates of Mental Illness and Health Categories among Older Adults in China: An Empirical Study

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Correlates of Mental Illness and Health Categories among Older Adults in China: An Empirical Study Based on the Two Continua Model
文献类型:期刊
通讯作者:Lu, N (reprint author), Renmin Univ China, Sch Sociol & Populat Studies, Dept Social Work, 59 Zhongguancun St, Beijing 100872, Peoples R China.
期刊名称:CLINICAL GERONTOLOGIST影响因子和分区
年:2019
卷:42
期:1
页码:80-89
ISSN:0731-7115
关键词:Chinese older adults; mental illness; positive mental health; two continua model
所属部门:社会与人口学院
摘要:Objective: Keyes' two continua model is a useful concept in which mental health and mental illness exist on two separate axes. Based on this model, this study examined the prevalence and correlates of three mental health categories among older adults in China. Methods: Cross-sectional data were derived from Wave 1 of the Study on Global AGEing and Adult Health. Participants were categorized into complete mental health (CMH), complete mental illness (CMI), and moderate mental health (MMH) groups. ...More
Objective: Keyes' two continua model is a useful concept in which mental health and mental illness exist on two separate axes. Based on this model, this study examined the prevalence and correlates of three mental health categories among older adults in China. Methods: Cross-sectional data were derived from Wave 1 of the Study on Global AGEing and Adult Health. Participants were categorized into complete mental health (CMH), complete mental illness (CMI), and moderate mental health (MMH) groups. Multinomial logistic regressions were used. Results: The prevalence of CMH, CMI, and MMH in China was 18%, 16%, and 66%, respectively. Being female, unmarried, younger, and feeling unhealthy were more likely to result in placement in the CMI category. Employment, education, and cognitive function were identified as important protective factors of CMH. Age, income, urban or rural residence, and physical function difficulty were associated with all three categories. Discussion: We demonstrated the utility of the two continua model in identifying mental health needs in Chinese contexts. The findings suggest that future policy reforms and clinical interventions should establish a more comprehensive mental health category as a screening tool nationwide. The promotion of social engagement could play an important role in treating mental illness and improving positive mental health. ...Hide

DOI:10.1080/07317115.2018.1470589
百度学术:Correlates of Mental Illness and Health Categories among Older Adults in China: An Empirical Study Based on the Two Continua Model
语言:外文
被引频次:
2
基金:Division of Behavioral and Social Research at the National Institute on Aging, U.S. National Institutes of Health [OGHA 04034785, YA1323-08-CN-0020, Y1-AG-1005-01]; World Health OrganizationWorld Health Organization [R01AG034479, R21AG034263]; government of China; government of South Africa
作者其他论文



Community-based structural social capital and depressive symptoms of older urban Chinese adults: The mediating role of cognitive social capital.Lu, Nan, Peng, Changmin,.ARCHIVES OF GERONTOLOGY AND GERIATRICS. 2019, 82, 74-80.
What Matters Most for Community Social Capital among Older Adults Living in Urban China: The Role of Health and Family Social Capital.Zhang, Jingyue, Lu, Nan,.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH. 2019, 16(4).
Correlates of Mental Illness and Health Categories among Older Adults in China: An Empirical Study Based on the Two Continua Model.Jiang, Nan, Lu, Nan,.CLINICAL GERONTOLOGIST. 2019, 42(1), 80-89.
Community-based structural social capital and depressive symptoms of older urban Chinese adults: The mediating role of cognitive social capital.Lu, Nan, Peng, Changmin,.ARCHIVES OF GERONTOLOGY AND GERIATRICS. 2019, 82, 74-80.
What Matters Most for Community Social Capital among Older Adults Living in Urban China: The Role of Health and Family Social Capital.Zhang, Jingyue, Lu, Nan,.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH. 2019, 16(4).

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