摘要:基于CNKI数据库和Web of Science数据库，利用网页检索功能分析了生态宜居研究的年发文量、基金资助机构及国家地区分布、研究方向及研究机构状况；利用Citespace对2002-2017年生态宜居研究关键词进行共现性和可视化图谱聚类分析。结果表明：近年生态宜居研究逐渐成为人们关注的热点，但该方面研究获得国家及相关部门基金资助的比例仍然较小；当前生态宜居研究主要集中在宏观经济管理与可持续发展学科，研究机构排名中，天津地区相关机构发文量相对较多。就目前研究来看，研究热点集中于新型城镇化、城镇化、指标体系、生态宜居度、生态文明等。在未来的研究发展趋势方面，新型城镇化和生态宜居标准的制定仍然是重要的研究领域，必须在此持续发力，为生态宜居建设提供必要的理论支撑和政策依据。



Abstract:In this thesis, the annual issued volume; the distribution of the funding agencies, countries and regions and the research direction and situation of research institutes are analysed based on a web search of the China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) and Web of Science databases. In addition, CiteSpace is utilized for the co-occurrence and visualized clustering analysis of the keywords of ecological livable research between 2002 and 2017. The result shows that from 2006, ecological livability started becoming an active research area, and the volume of issues reached its peak in both 2013 and 2017. The National Social Science Foundation and the National Natural Science Foundation funded many studies on ecological livability; however, the proportion of research funded overall is very small. Considering the distribution of disciplines, research has predominantly been focused on macroeconomic management and sustainable development. Considering the ranking of research institutes, Tianjin University ranks as first, while considering keyword co-occurrence network and distribution analysis, ‘new urbanization’, ‘urbanization’, ‘index system’, ‘ecological livability’ and ‘ecological civilization’ ranks as the top five. Through keyword clustering analysis, visual information map drawing and clustering information analysis, the trends and hot spots of ecological livable research are acquired. On the basis of the above results, the following suggestions are proposed for ecological livability research. Funding for ecological livability research should be increased. The research level of ecological livability should be improved. A dynamic index system should be constructed. Relevant policies for ecological livability development should be studied and formulated. New areas of ecological livability during the new urbanization development should be explored and established.





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