姜允申,
莫宝庆
南京医科大学公共卫生学院毒理学系, 南京 211166

中图分类号: X171.5

Potential Development of Quantum Toxicology in Pharmacology and Toxicology

Jiang Yunshen,
Mo Baoqing
Department of Toxicology, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China

CLC number: X171.5

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摘要:随着量子科学的发展以及新材料技术的出现，量子毒理学已成为毒理学研究领域的一个新的分支。量子毒理学主要研究药物、化学品和量子等的毒理作用机制。量子毒理学在药理学和毒理学领域有着潜在的发展前景。本文简介了量子毒理学的概念、研究方法以及其在药理学和毒理学方面的发展前景。化学反应的量子效应会增强毒理效应，这是预测量子和纳米化合物的毒性以及其他毒理机制的重点。量子毒理学研究外源物质与机体靶标分子之间的相互作用和结构-效应关系，采用量子化学、量子生物学和量子药理学等的理论和方法研究毒理机制及毒性防治方法。
关键词: 量子/
量子毒理学/
量子药理学

Abstract:Along with the development of quantum science and appearance of new materials and technologies, quantum toxicology has become a new branch in the field of toxicology. Quantum toxicology explores the mechanism of drug, chemical and quantum toxic action. Quantum toxicology has potential perspective in pharmacology and toxicology. This review introduces the quantum toxicology concept, research methods, and the future development prospects in pharmacology and toxicology research. The quantum aspects of chemical reactions that promote a toxicological effect may be central for predicting toxicity of quantum-compounds, nanocompounds and other toxic mechanisms. The quantum toxicology also investigates the interaction and structure-effect relationship between the xenobiotics and target molecule in the body, the toxic mechanism and preventive measures with the theories and methods of the quantum chemistry, quantum biology and quantum pharmacology.
Key words:quantum/
quantum toxicology/
quantum pharmacology.