中美高危险物质管控范畴的对比及启示

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高月^1,2，黄飞^1,2*，厉鹏^1,2，张金梅^1,2，刘奥林^1,2

1. 中国石油化工股份有限公司青岛安全工程研究院
2. 中国石化青岛安全工程研究院

收稿日期:2018-03-20修回日期:2018-07-30出版日期:2018-11-22发布日期:2018-11-19
通讯作者:高月

Comparison and revelation of management category for highly hazardous substances of the United States and China

Yue GAO^1,2, Fei HUANG^1,2*, Peng LI^1,2, Jinmei ZHANG^1,2, Aolin LIU^1,2

1. State Key Laboratory of Chemicals Safety, SINOPEC Safety Engineering Institute, Qingdao, Shandong 266071, China 2. National Registration Center for Chemicals of the State Administrator of Work Safety, Qingdao, Shandong 266071, China

Received:2018-03-20Revised:2018-07-30Online:2018-11-22Published:2018-11-19

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 为了研究高危险物质的管控范畴，调研了美国和我国高危险物质管控的相关法律法规及标准，采用统计分析方法对比了两国法律法规及标准中高危险物质管控范畴的共性和差异性，研究了两国相关法规标准中高危险物质目录的范围、临界量设定及分级管理方法，综合了物质目录和危险性判定条件制定的开放的物质范畴更全面；科学制定高危险物质及危险特性的分级管控临界量可提高管控目录的可操作性，根据分级管控临界量制定分级管理方法有利于合理分配安全监管资源.

引用本文

高月黄飞厉鹏张金梅刘奥林. 中美高危险物质管控范畴的对比及启示[J]. 过程工程学报, 2018, 18(S1): 35-42.
Yue GAO Fei HUANG Peng LI Jinmei ZHANG Aolin LIU. Comparison and revelation of management category for highly hazardous substances of the United States and China[J]. Chin. J. Process Eng., 2018, 18(S1): 35-42.

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