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中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所导师教师师资介绍简介-兰中伍

本站小编 Free考研考试/2020-05-30

姓名: 兰中伍 性别:

职称: 副研究员 学位: 博士

电话: 传真:

Email: lzw1981@126.com 邮编: 100029

地址: 北京市朝阳区北土城西路19号,中科院地质与地球物理研究所


更多信息:
【English】 岩石圈演化国家重点实验室 化学地球动力学学科组

简历:
  兰中伍,副研究员,硕士生导师。1981年6月出生于吉林省长春市,地质学专业。2004年毕业于中国地质大学(北京)获地质学学士学位,2007年毕业于中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所获地球化学硕士学位,2011年毕业于西澳大利亚大学获地质学博士学位。2011至2013年在中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所开展博士后研究,2014起任副研究员。曾在澳大利亚国立大学,东京大学和印度比巴尔萨赫勒古生物研究所等高校和研究机构进行学术交流和访问。
  具备地质学、地球化学和古生物学研究背景,目前主要从事年代地层学和事件地层学工作。元古宙-显生宙过渡期(PPT)地球系统发生了一系列重大地质事件和生物事件,这包括元古宙哥伦比亚超大陆和罗迪尼亚超大陆的拼合和裂解,古元古代和新元古代两次全球性冰川事件,古元古代大氧化事件,古元古代晚期-新元古代早期(“寂静期”)深部海水缺氧事件,中-新元古代单细胞和多细胞真核生物的演化更替以及随后的显生宙生命大爆发等等。由此可见,这段关键地质时期涉及全球性古板块构造运动、气候变迁、海洋化学组成波动和生命演化等一系列重大科学问题,也因此成为近年来国际交叉学科关注的前沿和焦点。然而,由于缺少可靠同位素年龄、古生物学和地球化学等证据的制约,这些事件的确切发生时间、诱导因素及其内在的因果关系一直悬而未决。例如,多细胞真核生物的出现时间及环境激发因素,两次全球性冰川事件的确切发生时间,古-中元古代的界线年龄及其与哥伦比亚超大陆演化的关系,新元古代冰川事件和罗迪尼亚超大陆演化的关系以及冈瓦纳大陆聚合和寒武纪生命大爆发的关系等等。本人以年代地层学和生物地层学为切入窗口,对这些重大事件进行精确年龄限定并辅助确凿的化石证据,取得了以下阶段性重要研究成果:
(1)南华系/成冰系沉积时代厘定。建立了南华系/成冰系年代地层框架,把成冰系底界年龄限定在了ca. 720 Ma 并写入了新版国际地层年表。解决了南华系区域地层对比,为罗迪尼亚超大陆演化提供了可靠同位素年龄标定的古地磁证据。
(2)成岩磷钇矿限定沉积时代。建立了磷钇矿原位微区SIMS U-Pb/Pb-Pb 定年方法,系统区分了各种不同成因的磷钇矿。通过成岩磷钇矿年代学研究,重新厘定了华北地台南缘和北缘地层的沉积时代,把大型复杂单细胞真核生物的起源和演化推到了中元古代以前(ca. 1400 Ma)并因此改写了生命演化历史,把古-中元古代的界线年龄限定在了 > ca. 1716 Ma。
(3)古生物学和地球生物学研究。填补了成冰纪和埃迪卡拉纪之间多细胞生物演化的空白,协调了化石和分子时钟证据的不一致性,并提出微生物的繁盛是促进冰川事件之后多细胞生物演化的源动力。系统区分了微生物沉积构造和纯粹的物理沉积构造,为探索地球早期生命演化提供了坚实的生物学证据。
  截至目前为止,共发表论文33 篇,其中第一作者国际SCI 论文17 篇,主要发表在Gondwana Research, Precambrian Research 和 Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 等国际地学期刊上。主持国家自然科学基金面上项目2项、中国博士后科学基金1项。
学习经历:
2000.09~2004.07,中国地质大学(北京),地质学专业,学士学位
2004.09~2007.07 中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所,地球化学专业,硕士学位
2007.09~2011.07 西澳大利亚大学,地质学专业,博士学位
工作经历:
2011.09~2013.12 中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所,博士后
2014.01~至今 中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所,副研究员
国际交流访问:
2015.06~2015.07 澳大利亚国立大学,访问****
2015.11~2017.11 东京大学,访问****
2017.12~2018.01 印度比巴尔萨赫勒古生物研究所,访问****


学科类别:
地质学

研究方向:
前寒武纪年代地层学
前寒武纪生物地层学
前寒武纪地球生物学
显生宙沉积矿床和岩浆矿床


职务:


社会任职:


承担科研项目情况:
承担科研项目情况(主持项目):
国家自然科学基金面上项目(华南江口冰期沉积年代的厘定:成岩磷钇矿 U-Pb 年龄证据,2013/01~2016/12)
国家自然科学基金面上项目(华南埃迪卡拉系年代地层学,2017/01~2020/12)
承担科研项目情况(参与项目):
国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)(新元古代-古生代高精度地质年代学,2013/08~2017/11)
优秀青年科学基金项目(同位素和化学年代学,2013/01~2015/12)


获奖及荣誉:


代表论著:
代表论著(第一作者/通讯作者)
Zhongwu Lan, Yuji Sano, Takuya Yahagi, Kentaro Tanaka, Kotaro Shirai, Dominic Papineau, Yusuke Sawaki, Takeshi Ohno, Mariko Abe, Hongwei Yang, Hai Liu, Tao Jiang, Teng Wang, 2019. An integrated chemostratigraphic (δ13C-δ18O-87Sr/86Sr-δ15N) study of the Doushantuo Formation in western Hubei Province, South China. Precambrian Research, 320, 232–252.
Zhongwu Lan, Xian-Hua Li, Yuji Sano, Naoto Takahata, Takanori Kagoshima, Shujing Zhang, Gangyang Zhang, Xin Liao, Xu Tang, Lixin Gu, Qian Mao. Two kinds of authigenic xenotime overgrowths in response to an Early Paleozoic tectonothermal event in South China. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jseaes.2018.10.005.
Zhongwu Lan, Xianhua Li, Xuelei Chu, Guoqiang Tang, Saihong Yang, Hai Liu, Tao Jiang, 2017. SIMS U-Pb zircon ages and Ni-Mo-PGE geochemistry of the Lower Cambrian Niutitang Formation in South China: Constraints on Ni-Mo-PGE mineralization and stratigraphic correlations. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 137, 141–162.
Yiming Gao, Zhongwu Lan*, Yuchuan Chen, Juxing Tang, 2017. Geochronological and geochemical constraints on the origin of Yaguila Cretaceous and Palaeogene ore-bearing quartz porphyries, Central Lhasa Terrane, Tibet. Geological Journal, 52, 45–66.
Zhongwu Lan, Xianhua Li, Maoyan Zhu, Qirui Zhang, Qiuli Li, 2015. Revisiting the Liantuo Formation in Yangtze Block, South China: SIMSU–Pb zircon age constraints and regional and global significance. Precambrian Research, 263, 123–141.
Zhongwu Lan, Xianhua Li, Qirui Zhang, Qiuli Li, 2015. Global synchronous initiation of the 2nd episode of Sturtian glaciation: SIMS zircon U–Pb and O isotope evidence from the Jiangkou Group, South China. Precambrian Research, 267, 28–38.
Zhongwu Lan, 2015. Paleoproterozoic microbially induced sedimentary structures from lagoonal depositional settings in northern China. Sedimentary Geology, 328, 87–95.
Zhongwu Lan, Xianhua Li, Maoyan Zhu, Zhongqiang Chen, Qirui Zhang, Qiuli Li, Dingbiao Lu, Yu Liu, Guoqiang Tang, 2014. A rapid and synchronous initiation of the wide spread Cryogenian glaciations. Precambrian Research, 255, 401–411.
Zhongwu Lan, Xianhua Li, Zhongqiang Chen, Qiuli Li, Axel Hofmann, Yanbin Zhang, Yan Zhong, Yu Liu, Guoqiang Tang, Xiaoxiao Ling, Jiao Li, 2014. Diagenetic xenotime age constraints on the Sanjiaotang Formation, Luoyu Group, southern margin of the North China Craton: Implications for regional stratigraphic correlation and early evolution of eukaryotes. Precambrian Research, 251, 21–32.
Zhongwu Lan, Zhongqiang Chen, Kuino Kaiho, Xianhua Li, 2013. Microbially induced sedimentary structures from the Mesoproterozoic Huangqikou Formation, Helan Mountain Region, northern China. Precambrian Research, 233, 73–92.
Zhongwu Lan, Zhongqiang Chen, 2013. Proliferation of MISS-forming microbial mats after the late Neoproterozoic glaciations: Evidence from the Kimberley region, NW Australia. Precambrian Research, 224, 529–550.
Zhongwu Lan, Zhongqiang Chen, Xianhua Li, Ben Li, David Adams, 2013. Hydrothermal origin of the Paleoproterozoic xenotime from the King Leopold Sandstone of the Kimberley Group, Kimberley, NW Australia: Implications for a ca 1.7 Ga far-field hydrothermal event. Australian Journal of Earth Sciences, 60, 497–508.
Zhongwu Lan, Zhongqiang Chen, 2012. Exceptionally preserved microbially induced sedimentary structures from the Ediacaran post-glacial successions in the Kimberley region, northwestern Australia. Precambrian Research, 200-203, 1–25.
Zhongwu Lan, Zhongqiang Chen, 2012. Possible animal body fossils from the Late Neoproterozoic interglacial successions in the Kimberley region, northwestern Australia. Gondwana Research, 21, 293–301.
Zhongwu Lan, Zhongqiang Chen, 2012. New xenotime ages obtained from the Paleoproterozoic Kimberley Group, northwestern Australia: Implications for regional hydrothermal events. Australian Journal of Earth Sciences, 59, 119–133.
Zhongwu Lan, Zhongqiang Chen, 2012. SEM and NanoSIMS observations of bacteria-like nannoball structures recorded in the oncoids from the Ediacaran Boonall Dolomite in Kimberley, Northwest Australia: testing their biogenicity. Carbonates and Evaporates, 26, 1–9.
Zhongwu Lan, Zhongqiang Chen, 2012. Megaripples from the Mesoproterozoic of the Kimberley region, northwestern Australia and its geological implications.Journal of Palaeogeography, 1, 15–25.
Zhongwu Lan, Zhongqiang Chen, 2010. Paleodictyon from a nearshore paleoenvironmental setting in the Guadalupian (Middle Permian) of the Carnarvon Basin, Western Australia. Australian Journal of Earth Sciences, 57, 453–467.
代表论著(合作者和其它)
1. Yanyan Zhou, Taiping Zhao, Qianying Sun, Mingguo Zhai, Zhongwu Lan, Axel Hofmann, 2018. Petrogenesis of the Neoarchean diorite-granite association in the Wangwushan area, southern North China Craton: Implications for continental crust evolution. Precambrian Research, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.precamres.2017.12.040.
2. Chuanming Zhou, Xianhua Li, Shuhai Xiao, Zhongwu Lan, Qing Ouyang, Chengguo Guan, Zhe Chen, 2017. A new SIMS zircon U-Pb date from the Ediacaran Doushantuo Formation: Age constraint on the Weng’an biota. Geological Magazine, 154, 1193–1201.
3. Pengju Liu, Xianhua Li, Shouming Chen, Zhongwu Lan, Ben Yang, Xiaodong Shang, Chongyu Yin, 2015. New SIMS U–Pb zircon age and its constraint on the beginning of the Nantuo glaciation. Chinese Science Bulletin, 60, 958–963.
4. Chuan Yang, Xianhua Li, Xuance Wang, Zhongwu Lan, 2015. Mid-Neoproterozoic angular unconformity in the Yangtze Block revisited: Insights from detrital zircon U–Pb age and Hf–O isotopes. Precambrian Research, 266, 165–178.
5. Yanbin Zhang, Qiuli Li, Zhongwu Lan, Fuyuan Wu, Xianhua Li, Jinhui Yang, Mingguo Zhai, 2015. Diagenetic xenotime dating to constrain the initial depositional time of the Yan-Liao Rift. Precambrian Research, 271, 20–32.
6. Yanyan Zhou, Taiping Zhao, Mingguo Zhai, Jianfeng Gao, Zhongwu Lan, Qianying Sun, 2015. Petrogenesis of the 2.1 Ga Lushan garnet-bearing quartz monzonite on the southern margin of the North China Craton and its tectonic implications. Precambrian Research, 256, 241–255.
7. Yanyan Zhou, Mingguo Zhai, Taiping Zhao, Zhongwu Lan, Qianying Sun, 2014. Geochronological and geochemical constraints on the petrogenesis of the early Paleoproterozoic potassic granite in the Lushan area, southern margin of the North China Craton. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 94, 190–204.
8. Qiuli Li, Xianhua Li, Zhongwu Lan, Chunli Guo, Yanan Yang, Yu Liu, Guoqiang Tang, 2013. Monazite and xenotime U-Th-Pb geochronology by ion microprobe: Dating highly fractionated granites at Xihuashan tungsten mine, SE China. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 166, 65–80.
9. Haimin Ye, Xianhua Li, Zhongwu Lan, 2013. Geochemical and Sr-Nd-Hf-O-C isotopic constraints on the origin of the Neoproterozoic Qieganbulake ultramafic-carbonate complex from the Tarim Block, Northwest China. Lithos, 182-183, 150–164.
10. 兰中伍, 陈岳龙, 苏本勋, 刘飞, 张宏飞, 2006. 四川松潘–甘孜盆地砂岩的物质来源: 来自锆石 U-Pb (SHRIMP) 年龄证据. 沉积学报, 24, 321–332.
11. 蔡娟娟, 崔晓庄, 兰中伍, 王剑, 江卓斐, 邓奇, 卓皆文, 陈风霖, 江新胜, 2018. 华南扬子陆块成冰纪冰川作用的启动时限及其全球对比. 古地理学报, 20, 65–86.
12. 张启锐, 兰中伍, 2016. 南华系、莲沱组年龄问题的讨论. 地层学杂志, 40, 297–301.
13. 刘飞, 陈岳龙, 苏本勋, 兰中伍, 蒋丽婷, 2006. 松潘–甘孜地块三叠纪碎屑沉积岩的地球化学和锆石年龄. 地球学报, 27, 289–296.
14. 苏本勋, 陈岳龙, 刘飞, 王巧云, 张宏飞, 兰中伍, 2006. 松潘–甘孜地块三叠纪砂岩的地球化学特征和意义. 岩石学报, 22, 961–970.
15. 苏本勋, 陈岳龙, 兰中伍, 刘飞, 张宏飞, 王巧云, 2005. 松潘–甘孜地块二叠纪-三叠纪沉积岩的地球化学研究. 沉积学报, 23, 437–446.



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