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纳米黑磷的改性及其在光催化析氢领域的应用

本站小编 Free考研考试/2021-12-27

中文关键词:黑磷基材料光催化改性方法制氢 英文关键词:black phosphorus-based materialsphotocatalystmodification methodhydrogen production 基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(41807373,51968034,21667015)和云南省“****”青年拔尖人才项目资助
作者单位E-mail
何硕昆明理工大学化学工程学院heshuokg@163.com
徐世敏昆明理工大学化学工程学院
王驰昆明理工大学化学工程学院wangchikg@163.com
李凯昆明理工大学环境科学与工程学院
梅毅昆明理工大学化学工程学院
摘要点击次数:212 全文下载次数:0 中文摘要: 黑磷作为一种新型的二维材料,具有高载流子迁移率、强大的光吸收性、高比表面积以及各向异性等特点,在光催化领域表现出极强的应用潜力,如光催化析氢、光催化降解有机污染物和生物医学光热、光动力学治疗等。但黑磷存在易氧化且光生电子-空穴复合严重等问题,需要通过改性提高黑磷光催化剂的性能。本文综述了表面修饰、掺杂、复合以及构建异质结等黑磷改性方法,着重对黑磷基材料在光催化产氢领域的应用进行了详细介绍,并指出了黑磷基材料在光催化领域应用需要克服的问题并展望及前景。 英文摘要: As a new type of two-dimensional material, black phosphorus has the characteristics of high carrier mobility, strong light absorption, high specific surface area and anisotropy. It has shown great application potential in the field of photocatalysis, such as photocatalysis. Hydrogen evolution, photocatalytic degradation of organic pollutants, biomedical photothermal, photodynamic therapy, etc. However, black phosphorus has problems such as easy oxidation and serious photo-generated electron-hole recombination, and it is necessary to improve the performance of the black phosphorescent catalyst through modification. This article reviews surface modification, doping, compounding and construction of heterojunction black phosphorus modification methods, focusing on the application of black phosphorus-based materials in the field of photocatalytic hydrogen production, and pointed out that black phosphorus-based materials are used in light. The problems to be overcome in the application of catalysis and prospects and prospects. 查看全文查看/发表评论下载PDF阅读器 相关附件:版权转让声明书修改说明 -->
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