刘光慧（客座）博士 研究员 博士生导师 国家“****基金”获得者中科院生物物理所，生物大分子国家重点实验室，研究组长
研究方向：基于干细胞的人类疾病研究和精准治疗；人类衰老的遗传和表观遗传信息解码；新型基因组编辑和成像技术的发展和应用
电子邮件：ghliu@ibp.ac.cn
电话：
通讯地址：北京市朝阳区大屯路15号（100101）
英文版个人网页：http://english.ibp.cas.cn/ibp_pi/L/201312/t**_113595.html







简历： 　　1997 - 2002 北京大学医学部，药理学学士
　　2002 - 2007 中国科学院生物物理研究所，理学博士
　　2007 - 2009 美国斯科利普斯(Scripps)研究所 Research associate
　　2009 - 2012 美国索尔克(Salk)生物学研究所 Research associate
　　2012 - 至今 中科院生物物理研究所，研究员，博士生导师
　　2014 - 至今 中国科学院大学，岗位教授

获奖及荣誉： 　　2019年 科技创新领军人才
　　2019年 普洛麦格创新奖
　　2018年 中国青年科技奖（特别奖）
　　2018年 谈家桢生命科学创新奖
　　2018年 中国生命科学十大进展
　　2017年 树兰医学青年奖
　　2017年 中国科学院青年科学家奖
　　2017年 首届老年医学杰出贡献奖
　　2016年 国家****基金
　　2015年 盖茨基金会大挑战青年科学家奖
　　2013年 贝时璋青年生物物理学家奖

社会任职： 　　中国细胞生物学学会衰老细胞生物学分会会长
　　《Protein & Cell》副主编
　　《Stem Cell Research & Therapy》副主编
　　《Aging Cell》编委会成员
　　《Cell Proliferation》编委会成员
　　《Cell Regeneration》编委会成员
　　《Life Science Alliance》编委会成员

研究方向： 　　1. 基于干细胞的人类疾病研究和精准治疗
　　利用患者诱导性多能干细胞（iPSC）和体外创建的疾病胚胎干细胞（ESC），结合细胞定向分化和移植技术，在功能基因组水平研究人类疾病的分子机理及新型靶标；发展基于干细胞技术的药物筛选和评价体系；研发针对特定疾病靶标的药物先导化合物；探索结合干细胞和基因编辑进行个体化治疗的可行性。
　　2. 人类衰老的遗传和表观遗传信息解码
　　结合非人灵长类动物模型、干细胞、基因编辑和多组学分析，研究人类衰老（如脑衰老）和老年病（如神经退行性疾病）的遗传和表观遗传学基础，探索延缓衰老和防治老年疾病的方法和手段，以期实现健康老龄化（healthy aging）的梦想。
　　3. 新型基因组编辑和成像技术的发展和应用
　　以TTALE，HDAdV，telHDAdV和CRISPR/Cas9为基础，发展安全高效编辑人类基因组的新方法，开发精准观测人类染色质三维结构和动态变化的成像工具，为罕见疾病的基因修复、人类干细胞的遗传增强、以及揭示衰老和疾病的机制提供科学依据。

承担项目情况：
代表论著： 　　1. Yan P, Li Q, Wang L, Lu P, Suzuki K, Liu Z, Lei J, Li W, Ren R, He X, Wang S, Ding J, Chan P, Zhang W, Song M, Belmonte JC, Qu J^#, Tang F^#, Liu GH^#. FOXO3-engineered human ESC-derived vascular cells promote vascular protection and regeneration. Cell Stem Cell. 2019. 24(3), 447-461 (cover story)(^#Corresponding author)
　　2. Fu L, Hu Y, Song M, Liu Z, Zhang W, Yu FX, Wu J,Wang S, Belmonte JC, Chan P, Qu J^#, Tang F^#, Liu GH^#.Upregulation of FOXD1 by YAP alleviates senescence and osteoarthritis. PLoS Biology. 2019. 17(4):e** (^#Corresponding author)
　　3. Ren X, Hu B, Song M, Ding Z, Dang Y, Liu Z, Zhang W, Ji Q, Ren R, Ding J, Chan P, Jiang C, Ye K, Qu J^#, Tang F^#, Liu GH^#. Maintenance of nucleolar homeostasis by CBX4 alleviates senescence and osteoarthritis. Cell Reports. 2019. 26(13):3643-3656.(^#Corresponding author)
　　4. Ling C, Liu Z, Song M, Zhang W, Wang S, Liu X, Ma S, Sun S, Fu L, Chu Q, Belmonte JC, Wang Z, Qu J^#, Yuan Y^#, Liu GH^#. Modeling CADASIL vascular pathologies with patient-derived induced pluripotent stem cells. Protein Cell. 2019.10(4):249-271 (^#Corresponding author)
　　5. Zhang W, Wan H, Feng G, Qu J, Wang J, Jing Y, Ren R, Liu Z, Zhang L, Chen Z, Wang S, Zhao Y, Wang Z, Yuan Y, Zhou Q, Li W^#, Liu GH^#, Hu B^#. SIRT6 deficiency results in developmental retardation in cynomolgus monkeys. Nature. 2018. 560(7720):661-665. (^#Corresponding author)
　　6. Zhang W, Song M, Qu J^#, Liu GH^#. Epigenetic Modifications in Cardiovascular Aging and Diseases. Circ Res. 2018. 123:773-786. (^#Corresponding author)
　　7. Geng L, Liu Z, Zhang W^#, Li W, Wu Z, Wang W, Ren R, Su Y, Wang P, Ju Z, Chan P, Song M^#, Qu J^#, Liu GH^#. Chemical Screen Identifies a GeroprotectiveRole of Quercetin in Premature Aging. Protein Cell. 2018. doi: 10.1007/s13238-018-0567-y. (^#Corresponding author)
　　8. Wang S,Hu B,Ding Z,Dang Y, Wu J, Li D, Liu X, Xiao B, Zhang W, Ren R, Lei J, Hu H, Chen C, Chan P, Li D, Qu J^#, Tang F^#, Liu GH^#. ATF6 safeguards organelle homeostasis and cellular aging in human mesenchymal stem cells. Cell Discovery. 2018. Jan 5;4:2. (^#Corresponding author)
　　9. Wu Z, Zhang W, Song M, Wang W, Wei G, Li W, Lei J, Huang Y, Sang Y, Chan P, Chen C, Qu J^#, Suzuki K^#, Belmonte JC^#, Liu GH^#. Differential stem cell aging kinetics inHutchinson–Gilford progeria syndrome and Werner syndrome. Protein Cell. 2018. 9(4):333-350.(^#Corresponding author)
　　10. Fang J, Yang J, Wu X, Zhang G, Li T, Zhang H, Wang CC, Liu GH^#, Wang L^#. Metformin alleviates human cellular aging by upregulating the ER peroxidase GPx7. Aging Cell. 2018. 16:e12765.(^#Corresponding author)
　　11. Ren R, Deng L, Xue Y, Suzuki K, Zhang W, Yu Y, Wu J, Sun L, Gong X, Luan H, Yang F, Ju Z, Ren X, Wang S, Tang H, Geng L, Zhang W, Li J, Qiao J, Xu T^#, Qu J^#, Liu GH^#. Visualization of aging-associated chromatin alterations with an engineered TALE system. Cell Res. 2017. 27(4):483-504. (^#Corresponding author)
　　12. Yang J, Li J, Suzuki K, Liu X, Wu J, Zhang W, Ren R, Zhang W, Chan P, Belmonte JC, Qu J^#, Tang F^#, Liu GH^#. Genetic enhancement in cultured human adult stem cells conferred by a single nucleotide recoding. Cell Res. 2017. doi:10.1038/cr.2017 (^#Corresponding author)
　　13. Ren R, Ocampo A, Liu GH^#, Belmonte JC^#. Regulation of Stem Cell Aging by Metabolism and Epigenetics. Cell Metab. 2017. j.cmet.2017.07.019 (^#Corresponding author)　　
　　14. Wang L, Yi F, Fu L, Yang J, Wang S, Wang Z, Suzuki K, Sun L, Xu X, Yu Y, Qiao J, Belmonte JC, Yang Z, Yuan Y^#, Qu J^#, Liu GH^#. CRISPR/Cas9-mediated targeted gene correction in amyotrophic lateral sclerosispatient iPSCs. Protein Cell. 2017. DOI 10.1007/s13238-017-0397-3.(^#Corresponding author)
　　15. Kubben N, Zhang W, Wang L, Voss T, Yang J, Qu J, Liu GH^#, Misteli T^#, Repression of the antioxidant NRF2 pathway in premature aging. Cell. 2016. 165(6):1361-74 (^#Corresponding author)
　　16. Pan H, Guan D, Liu X, Li J, Wang L, Wu J, Zhou J, Zhang W, Ren R, Zhang W, Li Y, Yang J, Hao Y, Yuan T, Yuan G, Wang H, Ju Z, Mao Z, Li J, Qu J^#, Tang F^#, Liu GH^#. SIRT6 safeguards human mesenchymal stem cells from oxidative stress by coactivating NRF2. Cell Res. 2016. 26(2):190-205. (^#Corresponding author)
　　17. Suzuki K, Tsunekawa Y, Hernandez-Benitez R, Wu J, Zhu J, Kim EJ, Hatanaka F, Yamamoto M, Araoka T, Li Z, Kurita M, Hishida T, Li M, Aizawa E, Guo S, Chen S, Goebl A, Soligalla RD, Qu J, Jiang T, Fu X, Jafari M, Esteban CR, Berggren WT, Lajara J, Nu？ez-Delicado E, Guillen P, Campistol JM, Matsuzaki F, Liu GH, Magistretti P, Zhang K, Callaway EM, Zhang K, Belmonte JC. In vivo genome editing via CRISPR/Cas9 mediated homology-independent targeted integration. Nature. 2016. 540(7631):144-149.
　　18. Wang H, Diao D, Shi Z, Zhu X, Gao Y, Gao S, Liu X, Wu Y, Rudolph KL, Liu GH, Li T, Ju Z.SIRT6 Controls Hematopoietic Stem Cell Homeostasis through Epigenetic Regulation of Wnt Signaling. Cell Stem Cell. 2016. 7;18(4):495-507
　　19. Fu L, XX, Ren R, Wu J, Zhang W, Yang J, Ren X, Wang S, Zhao Y, Sun L, Yu Y, Wang Z, Yang Z, Yuan Y, Qiao J, Belmonte JC^#, Qu J^#, Liu GH^#. Modeling Xeroderma Pigmentosum associated neurological pathologies with patients-derived iPSCs. Protein Cell. 2016. 7(3):210-21. (^#Corresponding author)
　　20. Li Y, Zhang W, Chang L, Han Y, Sun L, Guo X, Tang H, Liu Z, Deng H, Ye Y, Ren R, Wang Y, Li J, Qiao J, Qu J^#, Zhang W^#, Liu GH^#. Vitamin C alleviates aging defects in a stem cell model for Werner syndrome. Protein Cell. 2016. 7(7):478-88. (^#Corresponding author)
　　21. Zhang W, Li J, Suzuki K, Qu J, Wang P, Zhou J, Liu X, Ren R, Xu X, Ocampo A, Yuan T, Yang J, Li Y, Shi L, Guan D, Pan H, Duan S, Ding Z, Li M, Yi F, Bai R, Wang Y, Chen C, Yang F, Li X, Wang Z, Aizawa E, Goebl A, Soligalla RD, Reddy P, Esteban CR, Tang F^#, Liu GH^#, Belmonte JC^#. A Werner syndrome stem cell model unveils heterochromatin alterations as a driver of human aging. Science. 2015. 348(6239):1160-3. (^#Corresponding author)
　　22. Reddy P, Ocampo A, Suzuki K, Luo J, Bacman SR, Williams SL, Sugawara A, Okamura D, Tsunekawa Y, Wu J, Lam D, Xiong X, Montserrat N, Esteban CR, Liu GH, Sancho-Martinez I, Manau D, Civico S, Cardellach F, Del Mar O'Callaghan M, Campistol J, Zhao H, Campistol JM, Moraes CT, Izpisua Belmonte JC. Selective Elimination of Mitochondrial Mutations in the Germline by Genome Editing. Cell. 2015. 161:459-469
　　23. Duan S, Yuan G, Liu X, Ren R, Li J, Zhang W, Wu J, Xu X, Fu L, Li Y, Yang J, Zhang W, Bai R, Yi F, Suzuki K, Gao H, Esteban CR, Zhang C, Belmonte JC, Chen Z, Wang X, Jiang T, Qu J^#, Tang F^#, Liu GH^#. PTEN deficiency reprograms human neural stem cells towards a glioblastoma stem cell-like phenotype. Nat Commun. 2015. 6:10068. (^#Corresponding author)
　　24. Suzuki K, Yu C, Qu J, Li M, Yao X, Yuan T, Goebl A, Tang S, Ren R, Aizawa E, Zhang F, Xu X, Soligalla R, Chen F, Kim J, Kim NY, Liao HK, Benner C, Esteban CR, Jin Y, Liu GH^#, Li Y^#, Belmonte JC^#. Targeted gene correction in human disease-specific induced pluripotent stem cells minimally impacts whole-genome mutational load. Cell Stem Cell. 2014. 15, 31–36. (^#Corresponding author)
　　25. Liu GH^#, Suzuki K, Li M, Qu J, Montserrat N, Tarantino C, Gu Y, Yi F, Xu X, Zhang W, Ruiz S, Plongthongkum N, Zhang K, Masuda S, Nivet E, Tsunekawa Y, Soligalla R, Goebl A, Aizawa E, Kim N, Kim J, Dubova I, Li Y, Ren R, Benner C, del Sol A, Bueren J, Trujillo J, Surralles J, Esteban C, Izpisua Belmonte JC^#. Modeling Fanconi Anemia pathogenesis and therapeutics using integration-free patient iPSCs. Nat Commun. 2014. 7;5:4330. (^#Corresponding author)
　　26. Yang J, Cai N, Yi F, Liu GH^#, Qu J^#, Belmonte JC^#. Gating pluripotency via nuclear pores. Trends Mol Med. 2014. 20(1):1-7. (^#Corresponding author)
　　27. Wu K, Ren R, Su W, Wen Bo, Zhang Yuying, Yi Fei, Qiao X, Yuan T, Wang J, Liu L, Belmonte JC^#, Liu GH^#, Chen C^#. A novel suppressive effect of alcohol dehydrogenase 5 in neuronal differentiation. J Biol Chem. 2014. 289(29):20193-9. (^#Corresponding author)
　　28. Xu XL^#, Yang JP, Fu LN, Ren RT, Yi F, Suzuki K, Liu K, Ding ZC, Qu J, Zhang WQ, Li Y, Yuan TT, Yuan GH, Sui LN, Guan D, Duan SL, Pan HZ, Wang P, Zhu XP, Montserrat N, Li M, Bai RJ, Liu L, Izpisua Belmonte JC, Liu GH^#. Direct reprogramming of porcine fibroblasts to neural progenitor cells. Protein Cell. 2014. 5(1):4-7. (^#Corresponding author)
　　29. Xu X, Duan S, Yi F, Ocampo A, Liu GH^#, Belmonte JC^#. Mitochondrial regulation in pluripotent stem cells. Cell Metab. 2013. 18:325-32. (^#Corresponding author)
　　30. Pan H, Cai N, Li M, Liu GH^#, Belmonte JC^#. Autophagic control of cell stemness. EMBO Mol. Med. 2013. 5(3):327-31. (^#Corresponding author)
　　31. Zhang WQ, Qu J, Suzuki K, Liu GH^#, Belmonte JC^#. Concealing cellular defects in pluripotent stem cells. Trends Cell Biol. 2013. 23(12):587-92. (^#Corresponding author)
　　32. Guan D, Zhang W, Zhang W#, Liu GH^#, Belmonte JC^#. Switching cell fate, ncRNAs coming to play. Cell Death Dis. 2013.17;4:e464. (^#Corresponding author)
　　33. Liu GH^#, Qu J, Suzuki K, Nivet E, Li M, Montserrat N, Yi F, Xu X, Ruiz S, Zhang W, Ren B, Wagner U, Kim A, Li Y, Goebl A, Kim J, Soligalla R, Dubova I, Thompson J, Yates J III, Esteban C, Sancho-Martinez I, Belmonte JC#. Progressive degeneration of human neural stem cells caused by pathogenic LRRK2. Nature. 2012. 491:603-7. (^#Corresponding author)
　　34. Li M*, Liu GH*, Belmonte JC. Navigating the epigenetic landscape of pluripotent stem cells. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2012; 13(8):524-35. (*equal contribution)
　　35. Liu GH^#, Ding Z, Izpisua Belmonte JC^#. iPSC technology to study human aging and aging-related disorders. Curr Opin Cell Biol. 2012. 24(6):765-74(^#Corresponding author)
　　36. Giorgetti A, Marchetto MC, Li M, Yu D, Fazzina R, Mu Y, Adamo A, Paramonov I, Cardoso JC, Monasterio MB, Bardy C, Cassiani-Ingoni R, Liu GH, Gage FH, Izpisua Belmonte JC. Cord blood-derived neuronal cells by ectopic expression of Sox2 and c-Myc. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2012. 109(31):12556-61
　　37. Liu GH*, Suzuki K*, Qu J*, Sancho-Martinez I, Yi F, Li M, Kumar S, Nivet E, Kim J, Soligalla RD, Dubova I, Goebl A, Plongthongkum N, Fung HL, Zhang K, Loring J, Laurent L, and Belmonte JC. Targeted gene correction of laminopathy-associated LMNA mutations in patient-specific iPSCs. Cell Stem Cell. 2011. 8(6):688-94. (*equal contribution)
　　38. Liu GH, Barkho BZ, Ruiz S, Diep D, Qu J, Yang SL, Panopoulos AD, Suzuki K, Kurian L, Walsh C, Thompson J, Boue S, Fung HL, Sancho-Martinez I, Zhang K, III JY, Belmonte JC. Recapitulation of premature ageing with iPSCs from Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome. Nature. 2011. 14;472: 221-5
　　Book chapter：
　　39. Liu GH^#, Yang J, Ding Z, Ocampo A, Qu J, Suzuki K, Izpisua Belmonte JC^#. Chapter: iPSC disease modeling of laminopathies. Human iPS Cells in Disease Modeling (Springer). 2016. pp 53-67 (^#Corresponding author)
　　
（资料来源：刘光慧研究员，2019-05-24）