马春森，中国农业科学院植物保护研究所研究员，昆虫生态学和预测专家，果树害虫研究组组长，现代农业技术产业体系葡萄虫害防控岗位科学家，国家植保数据中心常务副主任， 博士生导师。1983年于山西农业大学获农学学士学位，1989年于中国农业科学院研究生院获农学硕士学位，1996－2000年于德国汉诺威大学攻读博士并获园艺学博士学位。现兼中国昆虫学会理事；中国植物保护学会病虫测报专业委员会 副主任委员；中国植物保护学会园艺病虫害防治专业委员会 委员；中国植物保护学会植保信息技术专业委员会 委员；山西省昆虫学会 荣誉理事。
在国际上率先开展气候变化条件下农作物害虫的种群动态及其预测技术的研究，开拓了研究昆虫气候变化生物学领域的技术路线和方法，发展了气候变化生态学的理论，系列研究结果发表在国际著名的专业期刊上 （Global Change Biology气候变化生物学顶级刊物； Journal of Animal Ecology动物学顶级刊物，并被国际权威机构Faculty of 1000 收录优秀SCI论文； Oikos, Oecologia, Journal of Experimental Biology，JournalofInsectPhysiology等），为我国昆虫气候变化生态学和预测学的研究奠定了基石，提升了我国气候变化生态学和昆虫生态学在国际上的地位。创建了害虫气候变化生物学和果树害虫实验室，建立了昆虫热生物学研究平台，组建了年富力强的研究团队并与国际一流实验室开展密切合作。主持承担“国家自然基金重点国际合作项目”、“863”和农业行业专项、国家自然基金面上项目等课题；开发出农业害虫种群预测通用模型、病虫害测报网络数据库、小麦及苹果病虫害远程诊断等病虫害预测软件10余套(软件著作权）；发表研究论文100余篇。
主要研究方向：1）昆虫气候变化生态学：以具有典型滞育特征的果树食心虫，生活周期短增殖快的蚜虫，以及无滞育广布种小菜蛾为研究对象，揭示气候变化对昆虫个体和种群的效应和昆虫对气候变暖的行为适应、生理适应和遗传适应，基于种群动态模拟模型预测气候变化条件下害虫种群动态情景。2）葡萄等果树害虫监测预警与防控：葡萄害虫种类识别、生物学、生态学、监测预警与综合防控技术。
主要论文（*通讯作者）
1、Ma CS*, Wang L, Zhang W and Rudolf VHW (2017) Resolving biological impacts of multiple heat waves: interaction ofhot and recovery days.Oikos doi: 10.1111/oik.04699
2、Yin WD, Hoffmann AA, Gu XB, Ma CS*(2017) Behavioral thermoregulation in a small herbivore avoids direct UVB damage. Journal of Insect Physiologyhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinsphys.2017.12.002
3、ZhengJC, ChengXB, Hoffmann AA, ZhangB*, Ma CS*(2017)Are adult life history traits in oriental fruit moth affected by a mild pupalheat stress?Journal of Insect Physiology 102:36-41.
4、Zhao F, Hoffmann AA, Xing K, MaCS*(2017)Life stages of an aphid living under similar thermal conditions differ in thermalperformance. Journal of Insect Physiology 99: 1-7.
5、Ma G, Tian BL, Zhao F, Wei GS, Hoffmann AA, Ma CS* (2017) Soil moisture conditions determine phenology and success of larval escape in the peach fruit moth, Carposina sasakii (Lepidoptera, Carposinidae): implications for predicting drought effects on a diapausing insect. Applied Soil Ecology 110: 65-72.
6、Zhang B, Zhao F, Hoffmann AA, Ma G, Ding HM, Ma CS* (2016) Warming accelerates carbohydrate consumption in the diapausing overwintering peach fruit moth Carposina sasakii (Lepidoptera: Carposinidae). Environmental Entomology 45(5), 1287-1293.
7、Zhang B, Peng Y, Zheng JC, Liang LN, Hoffmann AA, Ma CS* (2016) Response of heat shock protein genes of the oriental fruit moth under diapause and thermal stress reveals multiple patterns dependent on the nature of stress exposure. Cell Stress and Chaperones 21:653-663.
8、Zhang B, Peng Y, Zhao XJ, Hoffmann AA, Li R, Ma CS* (2016) Emergence of the overwintering generation of peach fruit moth (Carposina sasakii) depends on diapause and spring soil temperatures. Journal of Insect Physiology 86: 32-39.
9、Zhang W, Rudolf,V, Ma CS* (2015) Stage-specific heat effects: timing and duration of heat waves alter demographic rates of a global insect pest. Oecologia 179:947-957.
10、Ma G, Rudolf V, Ma CS* (2015) Extreme temperature events alter demographic rates, relative fitness, and community structure. Global Change Biology 21, 1794-1808.
11、Zhang W, Chang XQ, Hoffmann AA, Zhang S*, Ma CS* (2015) Impact of hot events at different developmental stages of a moth: the closer to adult stage, the less reproductive output. Scientific Reports 5: 10436.
12、Ma G, Hoffmann AA, Ma CS* (2015) Daily temperature extremes play an important role in predicting thermal effects. Journal of Experimental Biology 218(14): 2289-2296.
13、Zhang B, Zheng JC, Peng Y, Liu XX, Hoffmann AA, Ma CS* (2015) Stress responses of small heat shock protein genes in Lepidoptera point to limited conservation of function across phylogeny. PLoS ONE 10(7): e**.
14、Zhao F, Zhang W, Hoffmann A, Ma CS*. 2014. Night warming on hot days produces novel impacts on development, survival and reproduction in a small arthropod. Journal of Animal Ecology. 83:769-778.
15、Xing K, Hoffmann AA, Ma CS*. 2014. Does thermal variability experienced at the egg stage influence life history traits across life cycle stages in a small invertebrate? PLoS ONE 9(6): e99500.
16、Liang LN, Zhang W, Ma G, Hoffmann AA, Ma CS*. 2014. A single hot event stimulates adult performance but reduces egg survival in the Oriental Fruit Moth, Grapholitha molesta. PLoS ONE 9(12): e116339.
17、Zhang W, Zhao F, Hoffmann AA, Ma CS*. 2013. A single hot event that does not affect survival but decreases reproduction in the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella. PLoS ONE. 8(10): e75923
18、Ma, G, Ma CS*. 2012. Climate warming may increase aphids’ dropping probabilities in response to high temperatures. Journal of Insect Physiology. 58: 1456-1462.
19、Ma G, Ma CS*. 2012. Effect of acclimation on heat-escape temperatures of two aphid species: implications for estimating behavioral response of insect to climate warming. Journal of Insect Physiology. 58: 303-309.
20、Ma G, Ma CS*. 2012. Differences in the nocturnal flight activity of insect pests and beneficial predatory insects recorded by light traps: possible use of a beneficial-friendly trapping strategy for controlling insect pests. European Journal of Entomology. 109: 395-401.