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河北省水资源税改革示范效应评价

本站小编 Free考研考试/2021-12-25

doi:10.12202/j.0476-0301.2020171李星1,,
左其亭1, 2,,,
马军霞1, 2
1.郑州大学水利科学与工程学院,450001,河南郑州
2.郑州市水资源与水环境重点实验室,450001,河南郑州
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(U1803241, 51779230)

详细信息
通讯作者:左其亭(1967—),男,教授,博士. 研究方向:水文学及水资源. e-mail:zuoqt@zzu.edu.cn
中图分类号:TV213.4

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出版历程

收稿日期:2019-11-30
网络出版日期:2020-07-29
刊出日期:2020-06-01

Evaluating effect of water resource tax reform in Hebei Province

Xing LI1,,
Qiting ZUO1, 2,,,
Junxia MA1, 2
1. School of Water Conservancy Engineering, Zhengzhou University, 450001, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
2. Zhengzhou Key Laboratory of Water Resource and Environment, 450001, Zhengzhou, Henan, China



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摘要
摘要:根据对河北省改革经验总结,建立了一套可推广、可借鉴的水资源税改示范效应评价体系,利用AHP-熵权法进行权重确定,对河北省税改示范效应进行了评价. 结果显示:邯郸、邢台、石家庄、保定、沧州、秦皇岛等地示范效应度(DED)等级为非常高,廊坊、唐山、衡水市、张家口、承德等地DED等级为较高,河北省整体DED为0.790,示范效应等级为较高,河北省整体税改DED较好,税改效果良好;从空间上分析,河北省南部城市的水资源税改示范效应等级要比北部城市的等级稍高, “河北模式”在河南省和广东省的示范效应度等级均为较高,在新疆的水资源税改革示范效应等级远低于河南和广东省.
关键词:水资源税/
示范效应/
示范效应度/
河北省
Abstract:Reform water resource tax should be extended to the whole country before long according to the national plant,. Experience of such reforms at provincial level and evaluation system to demonstrate effect of such tax reform to be used nationwide is of great significance. System to evaluate effect of water resource tax reform was established, AHP-Entropy weight method was applied to the case of Hebei Province. The effect degrees in Handan, Xingtai, Shijiazhuang, Baoding, Cangzhou and Qinhuangdao were found to be at very high levels, in Langfang, Tangshan, Hengshui, Zhangjiakou and Chengde were at even higher levels. The overall effect degree in Hebei Province was found to be 0.790. The demonstration effect of physical tax reform was good, effect of tax reform was similarly good. Demonstration effect in southern cities in Hebei was found to be slightly higher than in northern cities. The demonstration effect grade of "Hebei Model" in Henan and Guangdong provinces was high, but in Xinjiang it was far lower than in Henan and Guangdong provinces.
Key words:water resources tax/
demonstration effect/
demonstration effect degree(DED)/
Hebei Province

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