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渤海赤潮遥感监测方法比较研究

本站小编 Free考研考试/2022-02-11

渤海赤潮遥感监测方法比较研究
其他题名Comparative studies on remote sensing techniques for red tide monitoring in Bohai Sea
姜德娟1; 王昆2; 夏云1,3
发表期刊海洋环境科学
ISSN1007-6336
2020
卷号39期号:3页码:460-467
关键词赤潮遥感监测方法比较渤海
研究领域Remote Sensing
英文摘要In Bohai Sea, one of the red-tide worst-hit areas of China, the red-tide disasters occurred frequently and aggravated in recent years. Effectively monitoring the processes of the red tide from happening to extinction is of great significance for Bohai Sea. Based on MODIS(moderate resolution imaging spectroradiometer) data, five methods including the chlorophyll concentration anomalies, the red tide index, the Rrs band ratio method, the red band difference,the Karenia brevis bloom index have been comparatively analyzed to examine their availability for red tide extraction in Bohai Sea. The results showed that these five methods could effectively extract the red tide information in the offshore area of Tianjin Binhai tourism area. Not only the range but also the spatial distribution of remote sensing detection agreed with the fact. In contrast, the red tide extraction by these five methods indicated a distinct difference in the offshore area of Qinhuangdao area,which was relatively reasonable for the chlorophyll concentration anomalies and the band ratio method. However,no matter what the method was used, the field survey data or ERGB(enhanced redgreen-blue) composite was necessarily combined to validate the performance of red tide extraction at different times or in different regions.
中文摘要渤海是我国赤潮重灾区,近年来赤潮灾害频发且呈加剧趋势。有效监测渤海赤潮的发生、发展及消亡过程具有重要意义。本研究基于MODIS(moderate resolution imaging spectroradiometer)数据,比较分析了叶绿素浓度异常法、赤潮指数、波段比值法、红波段差值法、Karenia brevis指数等5种方法对渤海赤潮遥感监测的有效性。结果表明: 5种方法均能有效监测到天津滨海旅游区附近海域的赤潮,不仅提取的范围与赤潮发生的最大面积相符,而且空间分布也一致。然而,由5种方法提取的秦皇岛附近海域的赤潮信息却表现出明显的差异,其中由叶绿素浓度异常法和波段比值法对赤潮信息的提取结果相对较为合理。因此,无论采用哪种方法进行赤潮监测,均需结合实地调查数据或ERGB(enhanced red-green-blue)影像等资料对不同时间、不同区域发生的赤潮的监测结果进行证实。
文章类型Article
资助机构国家自然科学基金项目; 中国科学院战略性先导科技专项
收录类别CSCD
语种中文
CSCD记录号CSCD:6745165
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.yic.ac.cnhttp://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/30359
专题中科院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室

作者单位1.中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室,中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所,山东烟台264003;
2.中国科学院空天信息创新研究院,数字地球重点实验室,北京100094;
3.青岛大学化学化工学院,山东青岛266071

推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714姜德娟,王昆,夏云. 渤海赤潮遥感监测方法比较研究[J]. 海洋环境科学,2020,39(3):460-467.
APA姜德娟,王昆,&夏云.(2020).渤海赤潮遥感监测方法比较研究.海洋环境科学,39(3),460-467.
MLA姜德娟,et al."渤海赤潮遥感监测方法比较研究".海洋环境科学 39.3(2020):460-467.


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