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Evidence of Rural and Suburban Sources of Urban Haze Formation in China: A Case Study From the Pearl

本站小编 Free考研考试/2022-02-11

Evidence of Rural and Suburban Sources of Urban Haze Formation in China: A Case Study From the Pearl River Delta Region
Liu, Junwen; Ding, Ping; Zong, Zheng; Li, Jun; Tian, Chongguo; Chen, Weihua; Chang, Ming; Salazar, Gary; Shen, Chengde; Cheng, Zhineng; Chen, Yingjun; Wang, Xuemei; Szidat, Soenke; Zhang, Gan
发表期刊JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES
ISSN2169-897X
2018-05-16
卷号123期号:9页码:4712-4726
关键词air pollutionorganic carbonelemental carbonradiocarbon
研究领域Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
DOI10.1029/2017JD027952
产权排序[Liu, Junwen; Ding, Ping; Li, Jun; Shen, Chengde; Cheng, Zhineng; Zhang, Gan] Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Geochem, State Key Lab Organ Geochem, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China; [Liu, Junwen; Ding, Ping; Li, Jun; Shen, Chengde; Cheng, Zhineng; Zhang, Gan] Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Geochem, State Key Lab Isotope Geochem, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China; [Liu, Junwen; Salazar, Gary; Szidat, Soenke] Univ Bern, Dept Chem & Biochem, Bern, Switzerland; [Liu, Junwen; Salazar, Gary; Szidat, Soenke] Univ Bern, Oeschger Ctr Climate Change Res, Bern, Switzerland; [Liu, Junwen; Chang, Ming; Wang, Xuemei] Jinan Univ, Inst Environm & Climate Res, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China; [Zong, Zheng; Tian, Chongguo] Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Yantai, Peoples R China; [Chen, Weihua] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China; [Chen, Yingjun] Tongji Univ, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, Shanghai, Peoples R China
作者部门海岸带环境过程实验室
英文摘要Although particulate matter (PM)-driven haze is a common phenomenon in many Chinese cities, studies on the sources of its key components, such as organic carbon (OC) and elemental carbon (EC), are poorly constrained. In this study, PM with aerodynamic diameters less than 10 (PM10), 2.5 (PM2.5), and 1m (PM1) were collected at an urban site in the core city of the Pearl River Delta region in summer 2013. The average PM10, PM2.5, and PM1 mass concentrations were 10928.4, 57.715.0, and 50.913.2g/m(3), respectively. A PM-driven haze bloom-decay process was observed from 9 to 14 July and studied based on radiocarbon (C-14) and stable nitrogen isotope (N-15). The C-14 results revealed that 87% of EC and 53% of OC in PM2.5 were derived from fossil sources on a typical summer day (9 July), while these values fell to 79% and 40% on 12 July and 76% and 29% on 13 July, respectively, due to the invasion of nonfossil-enriched air masses from rural/suburban areas. In addition, a N-15-derived model showed that nonfossil sources contributed 5% of NH3 on 9 July, which increased to about 80% on 12 and 13 July. However, the N-15-NO3- values were relatively stable, probably because of the large area of overlap in N-15-NOx from biomass burning and traffic exhaust. To our knowledge, this work is the first study to report both daily C-14 and N-15 signals in China and identify nonfossil sources from rural/suburban areas as triggers of summer haze.
文章类型Article
资助机构Natural Science Foundation of China [41430645, 41473101, 41603096, 91644215]; Guangzhou Science and Technology Program Key Projects [201504010002]; State Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry [SKLOGA201603A]
收录类别SCI
语种英语
关键词[WOS]BIOMASS BURNING CONTRIBUTION; ATMOSPHERIC AMMONIA SOURCES; RESOLVED AEROSOL AMMONIUM; BLACK CARBON AEROSOLS; NON-FOSSIL SOURCES; SOURCE APPORTIONMENT; ORGANIC-CARBON; ISOTOPIC COMPOSITION; SEASONAL-VARIATIONS; ELEMENTAL CARBON
研究领域[WOS]Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000434132400019
引用统计被引频次:13[WOS][WOS记录][WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.yic.ac.cnhttp://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/24462
专题中科院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室_海岸带环境过程实验室
中科院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室

作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Geochem, State Key Lab Organ Geochem, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China;
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Geochem, State Key Lab Isotope Geochem, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China;
3.Univ Bern, Dept Chem & Biochem, Bern, Switzerland;
4.Univ Bern, Oeschger Ctr Climate Change Res, Bern, Switzerland;
5.Jinan Univ, Inst Environm & Climate Res, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China;
6.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Yantai, Peoples R China;
7.Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China;
8.Tongji Univ, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, Shanghai, Peoples R China

推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714Liu, Junwen,Ding, Ping,Zong, Zheng,et al. Evidence of Rural and Suburban Sources of Urban Haze Formation in China: A Case Study From the Pearl River Delta Region[J]. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES,2018,123(9):4712-4726.
APALiu, Junwen.,Ding, Ping.,Zong, Zheng.,Li, Jun.,Tian, Chongguo.,...&Zhang, Gan.(2018).Evidence of Rural and Suburban Sources of Urban Haze Formation in China: A Case Study From the Pearl River Delta Region.JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES,123(9),4712-4726.
MLALiu, Junwen,et al."Evidence of Rural and Suburban Sources of Urban Haze Formation in China: A Case Study From the Pearl River Delta Region".JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES 123.9(2018):4712-4726.


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