Xu, Yue; Tian, Chongguo
; Wang, Xiaoping; Ma, Jianmin; Tang, Jianhui; Chen, Yingjun; Li, Jun; Zhang, Gan发表期刊ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT
ISSN1352-2310
2018-06
卷号183页码:40-48
关键词PCB-153Emission inventoryChina
研究领域Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
DOI10.1016/j.atmosenv.2018.04.013
产权排序[Xu, Yue] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geochem, State Key Lab Environm Geochem, Guiyang 550002, Guizhou, Peoples R China; [Tian, Chongguo; Tang, Jianhui] Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Key Lab Coastal Zone Environm Proc & Ecol Remedia, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China; [Wang, Xiaoping; Li, Jun; Zhang, Gan] Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Geochem, State Key Lab Organ Geochem, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China; [Ma, Jianmin] Peking Univ, Coll Urban & Environm Sci, Lab Earth Surface Proc, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China; [Chen, Yingjun] Tongji Univ, Key Lab Cities Mitigat & Adaptat Climate Change, State Key Lab Pollut Control & Resources Reuse, China Meteorol Adm,Coll Environm Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China
作者部门海岸带环境过程实验室
英文摘要Emission inventory of pollutants is essential for the environmental fate study and management of the pollutant. To construct a reasonable PCB (polychlorinated biphenyls) inventory in China, this study estimates PCB usage and emission using power generating capacity, installed capacity of power plants and transformer substations, population density and GDP as surrogates. Inventory of representative PCB (PCB-153) with a resolution of 1/4(degrees) latitude x 1/4(degrees) longitude in China from 1952 to 2005 was generated and assessed as an example. Totally, about 20.3 kt PCBs were applied in China, of which 179 t were PCB-153. By the end of 2005, most of them (56.4%) were emitted into the soil, 2.7% entered the air, and about 20.8% was sealed in storage site or still in service. Historical emissions exhibited increasing trends after 1968, 1984 and 1994, which were mainly associated with usage or disposal processes. Although primary emission has been declined since 2005, the influence of secondary emission from soils, unintentionally produced PCBs (UP-PCB), and reemission from storage sites could be a longlasting issue in the future. This new emission inventory improves previous PCB emission inventory significantly, which underestimated PCB emission in China considerably.
文章类型Article
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [41403106, 414300417, 41673133, 71403118, 41101495]; National Key R&D Program of China (ATMSYC) [2017YFC0212000]
收录类别SCI
语种英语
关键词[WOS]HISTORICAL EMISSION INVENTORY; PERSISTENT ORGANIC POLLUTANTS; PCB CONGENERS; GLOBAL DISTRIBUTION; ALPHA-HCH; SOILS
研究领域[WOS]Environmental Sciences; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000432761600005
引用统计被引频次：12[WOS][WOS记录][WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.yic.ac.cnhttp://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/24456
专题中科院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室_海岸带环境过程实验室
中科院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geochem, State Key Lab Environm Geochem, Guiyang 550002, Guizhou, Peoples R China;
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Key Lab Coastal Zone Environm Proc & Ecol Remedia, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China;
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Geochem, State Key Lab Organ Geochem, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China;
4.Peking Univ, Coll Urban & Environm Sci, Lab Earth Surface Proc, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China;
5.Tongji Univ, Key Lab Cities Mitigat & Adaptat Climate Change, State Key Lab Pollut Control & Resources Reuse, China Meteorol Adm,Coll Environm Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714Xu, Yue,Tian, Chongguo,Wang, Xiaoping,et al. An improved inventory of polychlorinated biphenyls in China: A case study on PCB-153[J]. ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT,2018,183:40-48.
APAXu, Yue.,Tian, Chongguo.,Wang, Xiaoping.,Ma, Jianmin.,Tang, Jianhui.,...&Zhang, Gan.(2018).An improved inventory of polychlorinated biphenyls in China: A case study on PCB-153.ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT,183,40-48.
MLAXu, Yue,et al."An improved inventory of polychlorinated biphenyls in China: A case study on PCB-153".ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT 183(2018):40-48.
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