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κ轻链型多发性骨髓瘤合并可逆性后部脑病综合征 1例

本站小编 Free考研考试/2022-02-12

摘要/Abstract


摘要: 多发性骨髓瘤是一种血液系统常见的恶性肿瘤,临床表现以骨质破坏、高钙血症及高黏滞综合征等为主;该疾病病程中出现的电解质紊乱及血压升高等现象可诱发可逆性后部脑病综合征。该文介绍 1例以骨痛就诊的患者,病程中患者多次出现精神状态异常,完善检查后被诊断为 κ轻链型多发性骨髓瘤合并可逆性后部脑病综合征。
关键词: 高钙血症, &, kappa, 轻链, 多发性骨髓瘤, 可逆性后部脑病综合征
Abstract:
Multiple myeloma (MM) is a common malignant tumor of blood system, often manifested as bone destruction, hypercalcemia, and hyperviscosity syndrome. Electrolyte disturbance and hypertension causedMM can induce posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES). This case report reviews that a patient with osteodynia had several mental abnormalities, and was diagnosed as having κ light chain MM with PRES after thorough examination.
Key words: hypercalcemia, &, kappa, light chain, multiple myeloma (MM), posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES)


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