| 李怀明,王连庆,宋方方.基于最优分配系数的应急救援人员分组方法[J].,2018,58(4):428-436 |
| 基于最优分配系数的应急救援人员分组方法 |
| Personnel grouping method of emergency rescue based on optimal allocation coefficients |
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| DOI：10.7511/dllgxb201804014 |
| 中文关键词:应急救援人员分组时间成本最优分配系数 |
| 英文关键词:emergency rescuepersonnel groupingtime costoptimal allocation coefficients |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(71373034重点项目71533001). |
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| 摘要点击次数:804 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 针对应急救援任务前期救援人员分组问题，提出了一种基于最优分配系数的人员分组方法．考虑影响各项救援任务紧急程度的一些因素，通过区间数可能度的理论得出最优分配系数，从而对分配给各项救援任务的人员数量进行缩减．进一步地考虑了救援人员抵达救援现场消耗的时间成本和各救援人员对救援任务的基础效益值，以整体救援效果最佳为目标，建立救援人员分组模型，通过对分组模型的求解确定救援人员的最佳分组方式．最后，用一个算例分析验证该方法的可行性和有效性． |
| 英文摘要: |
| A personnel grouping method based on optimal allocation coefficients is proposed for the rescue personnel grouping problem in early stages of emergency rescue mission. Considering the factors that can affect the urgency of various rescue missions, the optimal allocation coefficients are derived using the theory of the interval numbers possibility degree, to reduce the number of personnel assigned to various rescue missions. Furthermore, both the time cost of rescue personnel arriving at the rescue site and the basic utility value of rescue personnel during rescue missions are taken into account to construct the rescue personnel grouping model to achieve the best overall rescue performance. The best grouping way of rescue personnel is obtained by solving the grouping model. Finally, the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed method are analyzed and verified by an example. |
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