人才库姓名:ChristopherHILL性别:男职务:外国专家特聘研究员职称:外国专家特聘研究员（2009-2011）通讯地址:南京市北京东路39号邮政编码:210008电子邮件:christopher489@btinternet.com简历：1966–1970:利兹大学优等科学学士（植物学）LeedsUniversity-BScHons,Botany,1970–1974:利兹大学哲学博士（侏罗纪古植物学和古生态学）LeedsUniversity-PhD–JurassicPalaeobotanyandPalaeoecology,1974-80:伦敦自然历史博物馆中级科研职位[前英国伦敦大英博物馆（自然历史部）]NaturalHistoryMuseumLondon,England[FormerBritishMuseum（NaturalHistory）London，England]-HIGHERSCIENTIFICOFFICER1986:MaytoOctober美国印第安纳大学访问学者UniversityofIndiana,Bloomington,Indiana,USA-VISITINGSCHOLAR1980–1993:伦敦自然历史博物馆高级研究馆员、古植物部主任NaturalHistoryMuseumLondon,England-SENIORSCIENTIFICOFFICER/HEADOFPALAEOBOTANY在上世纪70年代初希尔博士开展了以古环境学为导向的、英国北部约克郡侏罗纪一个植物化石产地的定量研究，这是国际上首次对植物化石古环境的数值化研究工作。虽然研究着重在古环境方面，研究过程中也附带获得了古植物学新发现，如：发现了地史上最早出现的合囊蕨科观音座莲蕨，苏铁类的一些可填补现生各科之间空缺的种类（至今只部分发表）。在80年代初生物系统学的观念发生了革命性的变革，分支系统学开始在古动物学界内热烈地争论和传播。希尔博士是植物界和古植物界研究、传播和应用这一革命性学说的先驱。它和彼得克雷（PeterCrane）教授（现英国皇家学会会员）共同发表了首篇介绍分支系统学原理和在植物和古植物系统学研究中应用的论文。此文后来被周志炎翻译为汉文，介绍到国内来。希尔博士研究中很重视实验室工作，以便尽可能地从中获取化石信息。不仅有益于他自己的研究，我国的孙革博士（现吉林大学教授）在跟他做博士后研究时（1988-1989）就在这方面获益甚多。近年来希尔博士关注被子植物起源及它和其他种子植物之间的关系。有一种产自西班牙白垩系的尼藤状化石尚待发表。它显示出起源于种子蕨，是在发育过程中经受压缩演化的结果。在和西班牙科尔多瓦植物园瓦格纳教授合作过程中希尔对中东的华夏植物群类型的植物群做了不少工作，对于二叠纪末大灭绝特别关注。希尔博士曾在Science,Nature,Paleobiology,Cladistics,Rev.Palaeobot.&Palynol.,CretaceousRes.等重要刊物上发表论文，并主编专辑等，为博物馆出版专著和馆刊、著名国际刊物任编委和审稿等。研究领域维管束植物系统学，演化关系和古生态学社会任职：获奖及荣誉：承担科研项目情况：代表论著：Hill,C.R.1996.AnewplantwithflowerlikeorgansfromtheWealdenoftheWeald(LowerCretaceous).CretaceousResearch,17:27–38.Anon.1996.TheWorld’soldestflower.Science,WashingtonDC,271:1237.Skog,J.E.andC.R.Hill1992.TheMesozoicherbaceouslycopsids.Ann.MissouriBot.Gard.,79:648-675.Hill,C.R.1991.LatePermianplantmegafossilsfromtheDilam2Well.In:Lines,J.andB.Owens,CompteRendu,PalaeozoicPalynostratigraphyProject:KingdomofSaudiArabia,Brest,Nov.1991.Pp1–12,pls7.Hill,C.R.1991.LatePermianplantmegafossilsfromtheUnayzahFmplantbedatoutcrop.1:Additionsto1990PaleoservicesReportNo.2278.SaudiAramco–CommissionInternationaledePaleozoique,Reportsonmegafossilplants,1.London(TheNaturalHistoryMuseum).5pp,pls2.Hill,C.R.1991.PalynostratigraphyoftheUnayzahplantbedatoutcrop,utilizingReplicaPalynology:anSEMstudyofreplicasfrominsituanddispersedpalynomorphimpressions.SaudiAramco–CommissionInternationaledePaleozoique,Reportsonmegafossilplants,3.London(TheNaturalHistoryMuseum).16pp,pls7.Hill,C.R.1990.ScanningElectronMicroscopyinPalaeobotany.In:Claugher,D.(ed)ScanningElectronMicroscopyinTaxonomyandFunctionalMorphology,Syst.Ass.,London,SpecialVol.,41:193–234.ClarendonPress,Oxford.Hill,C.R.andD.L.Dilcher1990.ScanningElectronMicroscopyoftheinternalultrastructureofplantcuticle.In:Claugher,(ed)ScanningElectronMicroscopyinTaxonomyandFunctionalMorphology,Syst.Ass.,London,SpecialVol.,41:95–124.ClarendonPress,Oxford.Hill,C.R.1990.UltrastructureofinsitufossilcycadpollenfromtheEnglishJurassic,withadescriptionofthemaleconeAndrostrobusbalmeisp.nov.Rev.Palaeobot.Palynol.,65:165–173.Zhou,Z.Y.1989.(Translationof)EvolutionaryCladisticsandtheOriginofAngiosperms,byC.R.HillandP.R.Crane,1982(loc.cit.).InChinese.Ppii+113.NanjingUniv.Press.Crane,P.R.andC.R.Hill1987.Cladisticandpalaeobotanicalapproachestoplantphylogeny.In:Hoenigswald,H.M.andL.F.Wiener(eds)BiologicalMetaphorandCladisticClassification,aninterdisciplinaryperspective,pp.139–154.Univ.PennsylvaniaPress,Philadelphia.Hill,C.R.andJ.M.Camus1987.PatternCladisticsorEvolutionaryCladistics?Cladistics,2:362–375.Hill,C.R.1987.JurassicAngiopteris(Marattiales)fromNorthYorkshire.Rev.Palaeobot.Palynol.,51:65-93.Hill,C.R.andJ.Watson(eds)1987.T.M.HarrisMemorialIssue.Rev.Palaeobot.Palynol.,51:1–233.Hill,C.R.1986.Generalizingaboutancientplants.Paleobiology,12:338–342.Hill,C.R.1986.Theepidermis/cuticleandinsitusporesandpolleninfossilplanttaxonomy.In:Spicer,R.A.andB.A.Thomas(eds)SystematicandTaxonomicapproachesinPalaeobotany,Syst.Ass.,London,SpecialVol.,31:123–136.AcademicPress,London/NewYork.Hill,C.R.andJ.M.Camus1986.EvolutionaryCladisticsofmarattialeanferns.Bull.Br.Mus.Nat.Hist.(Botany),14:219–300.Hill,C.R.,Wagner,R.H.andA.A.El-Khayal1985.Qasimiagen.nov.,anearlyMarattia-likefernfromthePermianofSaudiArabia.Scr.Geol.,79:1–50.Wagner,R.H.,Hill,C.R.andA.A.El-Khayal1985.Gemellithecagen.nov.,afertilepecopteridfernfromtheUpperPermianoftheMiddleEast.Scr.Geol.,79:51–74.Hill,C.R.,Moore,D.T.,Greensmith,J.T.andR.Williams1985.PalaeobotanyandpetrologyofaMiddleJurassicironstonebedatWrackHills,NorthYorkshire.Proc.Yorks.Geol.Soc.,45:277–292.Hill,C.R.andA.AEl-Khayal1983.LatePermianplantsincludingCharophytesfromtheKhuffFormationofSaudiArabia.Bull.Br.Mus.Nat.Hist.(Geology),37:105–112.Hill,C.R.andP.R.Crane1982.EvolutionaryCladisticsandtheoriginofAngiosperms.In:Joysey,K.A.andA.E.Friday(eds)ProblemsofPhylogeneticReconstruction.Syst.Ass.,London,SpecialVol.,21:269–361.AcademicPress,London/NewYork.El-Khayal,A.A.,Chaloner,W.G.andC.R.Hill1980.PalaeozoicplantsfromSaudiArabia.Nature,285:33–34.Harris,T.M.1979.TheYorkshireJurassicFlora,V:Coniferales.Br.Mus.Nat.Hist.,London.Ppvi+166.[EditorandContributor].Spicer,R.A.andC.R.Hill1979.PrincipalcomponentsandCorrespondenceAnalysesofquantitativedatafromaJurassicplantbed.Rev.Palaeobot.Palynol.,28:273–299.Hill,C.R.1976.CoprolitesofPtilophyllumcuticlesfromtheMiddleJurassicofNorthYorkshire.Bull.Br.Mus.Nat.Hist.(Geology),27:289–294.Hill,C.R.1974.FurtherplantfossilsfromtheHastyBanklocality.Naturalist,Hull,929:55-56.Hill,C.R.andJ.H.A.VanKonijnenburg-VanCittert1973.SpeciesofplantfossilscollectedfromtheMiddleJurassicplantbedatHastyBank,Yorkshire.Naturalist,Hull,925:59-63.