| 论文编号: | |
| 论文题目: | Characterization of CDOM of river waters in China using fluorescence excitation-emission matrix and regional integration techniques |
| 英文论文题目: | Characterization of CDOM of river waters in China using fluorescence excitation-emission matrix and regional integration techniques |
| 第一作者: | 赵莹 |
| 英文第一作者: | Zhao, Y. |
| 联系作者: | 宋开山 |
| 英文联系作者: | Song, K. S. |
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| 发表年度: | 2017 |
| 卷: | 122 |
| 期: | 8 |
| 页码: | 1940-1953 |
| 摘要: | The spatial characteristics of fluorescent dissolved organic matter (FDOM) components in river waters in China were first examined by excitation-emission matrix spectra and fluorescence regional integration (FRI) with the data collected during September to November between 2013 and 2015. One tyrosine-like (R1), one tryptophan-like (R2), one fulvic-like (R3), one microbial protein-like (R4), and one humic-like (R5) components have been identified by FRI method. Principal component analysis (PCA) was conducted to assess variations in the five FDOM components (F-Rl (l = 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5)) and the humification index for all 194 river water samples. The average fluorescence intensities of the five fluorescent components and the total fluorescence intensities F-SUM differed under spatial variation among the seven major river basins (Songhua, Liao, Hai, Yellow and Huai, Yangtze, Pearl, and Inflow Rivers) in China. When all the river water samples were pooled together, the fulvic-like F-R3 and the humic-like F-R5 showed a strong positive linear relationship (R-2 = 0.90, n = 194), indicating that the two allochthonous FDOM components R3 and R5 may originate from similar sources. There is a moderate strong positive correlation between the tryptophan-like F-R2 and the microbial protein-like F-R4 (R-2 = 0.71, n = 194), suggesting that parts of two autochthonous FDOM components R2 and R4 are likely from some common sources. However, the total allochthonous substance FR(3+5) and the total autochthonous substances FR(1+2+4) exhibited a weak correlation (R-2 = 0.40, n = 194). Significant positive linear relationships between F-R3 (R-2 = 0.69, n = 194), F-R5 (R-2 = 0.79, n = 194), and chromophoric DOM (CDOM) absorption coefficient alpha(254) were observed, which demonstrated that the CDOM absorption was dominated by the allochthonous FDOM components R3 and R5. |
| 英文摘要: | The spatial characteristics of fluorescent dissolved organic matter (FDOM) components in river waters in China were first examined by excitation-emission matrix spectra and fluorescence regional integration (FRI) with the data collected during September to November between 2013 and 2015. One tyrosine-like (R1), one tryptophan-like (R2), one fulvic-like (R3), one microbial protein-like (R4), and one humic-like (R5) components have been identified by FRI method. Principal component analysis (PCA) was conducted to assess variations in the five FDOM components (F-Rl (l = 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5)) and the humification index for all 194 river water samples. The average fluorescence intensities of the five fluorescent components and the total fluorescence intensities F-SUM differed under spatial variation among the seven major river basins (Songhua, Liao, Hai, Yellow and Huai, Yangtze, Pearl, and Inflow Rivers) in China. When all the river water samples were pooled together, the fulvic-like F-R3 and the humic-like F-R5 showed a strong positive linear relationship (R-2 = 0.90, n = 194), indicating that the two allochthonous FDOM components R3 and R5 may originate from similar sources. There is a moderate strong positive correlation between the tryptophan-like F-R2 and the microbial protein-like F-R4 (R-2 = 0.71, n = 194), suggesting that parts of two autochthonous FDOM components R2 and R4 are likely from some common sources. However, the total allochthonous substance FR(3+5) and the total autochthonous substances FR(1+2+4) exhibited a weak correlation (R-2 = 0.40, n = 194). Significant positive linear relationships between F-R3 (R-2 = 0.69, n = 194), F-R5 (R-2 = 0.79, n = 194), and chromophoric DOM (CDOM) absorption coefficient alpha(254) were observed, which demonstrated that the CDOM absorption was dominated by the allochthonous FDOM components R3 and R5. |
| 刊物名称: | Journal of Geophysical Research-Biogeosciences |
| 英文刊物名称: | Journal of Geophysical Research-Biogeosciences |
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| 参与作者: | Song, K. S.,Shang, Y. X.,Shao, T. T.,Wen, Z. D.,Lv, L. L. |
| 英文参与作者: | Song, K. S.,Shang, Y. X.,Shao, T. T.,Wen, Z. D.,Lv, L. L. |
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Characterization of CDOM of river waters in China using fluorescence excitation-emission matrix and
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