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Intranasal anatomy of the nasolacrimal sac in endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy (2000)_香港中文大学

香港中文大学 辅仁网/2017-06-28

Intranasal anatomy of the nasolacrimal sac in endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy
Publication in refereed journal


香港中文大学研究人员 ( 现职)
尹怀信教授 (耳鼻咽喉-头颈外科学系)


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Web of Sciencehttp://aims.cuhk.edu.hk/converis/portal/Publication/73WOS source URL

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摘要Intranasal surface anatomy is fundamental to the technique of endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy. In the current literature the lacrimal sac is described as being situated anterior to the anterior end of the middle turbinate with between 0% and 20% of the sac above the insertion of the middle turbinate on the lateral nasal wall (the axilla of the middle turbinate). The aim of this study was to use CT dacryocystograms (DCGs) and CT scans to establish the relationship of the lacrimal sac to the lateral nasal wall. Forty-seven individual lacrimal sacs were measured in relation to the common canaliculus, and 76 were measured in relation to the insertion of the middle turbinate. Measurements taken from the long axis of the sac showed the mean height of the sac above the middle turbinate insertion was 8.8 mm (SD = 0.2, 95% CI = 1.3) and below it was 4.1 mm (SD = 2.3, 95% CI = 1.1), The average measurement of the sac above the common canaliculus on CT DCGs was 5.3 mm (SD = 1.7, 95% CI = 0.56), whereas the average measurement below the common canaliculus was 7.7 mm (SD = 2, 95% CI = 1.3) (n = 47 CT DCGs), The findings in this study show that a major portion of the sac is located above the insertion of the anterior end of the middle turbinate and, in addition, that a significant part of the sac lies above the entry point of the common canaliculus. Knowledge of these findings con ensure that the sac is adequately exposed during dacryocystorhinostomy by removal of sufficient bone and mucosa above the anterior insertion of the middle turbinate.

着者Wormald PJ, Kew J, Van Hasselt A
期刊名称Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
出版年份2000
月份9
日期1
卷号123
期次3
出版社MOSBY, INC
页次307 - 310
国际标準期刊号0194-5998
电子国际标準期刊号1097-6817
语言英式英语

Web of Science 学科类别Otorhinolaryngology; OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY; Surgery; SURGERY

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