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Language-specific realizations of syllable structure and vowel-to-vowel coarticulation (2010)_香港中文大学

香港中文大学 辅仁网/2017-06-25

Language-specific realizations of syllable structure and vowel-to-vowel coarticulation
Publication in refereed journal


香港中文大学研究人员 ( 现职)
莫碧琪教授 (语言学及现代语言系)


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引用次数
Web of Sciencehttp://aims.cuhk.edu.hk/converis/portal/Publication/4WOS source URL

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摘要This paper investigates the effects of syllable structure on vowel-to-vowel (V-to-V) coarticulation using Thai and English data. Languages differ in syllable complexity and their realizations of syllable structure. It was hypothesized that languages with complex syllable structure (English) would allow more V-to-V coarticulation than languages with simple syllable structure (Thai). Onset and coda consonants are different acoustically, articulatorily, typologically and perceptually. Onsets are generally 'stronger' and more stable than codas because they are longer, louder, and involve tighter articulatory constrictions. It was hypothesized that closed syllables (that end in a consonant C, i.e., VC#V) would allow more V-to-V coarticulation than open syllables (V#CV). /C(1)V(1)#C(2)V(2)/ and /C(1)V(1)C(2)#V(2)t/ sequences were recorded from six native speakers in Thai and six in English. First and second formant frequencies were measured. Results show that English allows more V-to-V coarticulation than Thai regardless of the intervocalic duration and vowel quality difference, but open and closed syllables only affect V-to-V coarticulation minimally. In addition to syllable structure, other possible factors contributing to the language difference in V-to-V coarticulation are discussed. (C) 2010 Acoustical Society of America. [DOI: 10.1121/1.3http://aims.cuhk.edu.hk/converis/portal/Publication/466859]

着者Mok PKP
期刊名称Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
出版年份2010
月份9
日期1
卷号128
期次3
出版社Acoustical Society of America / Nature Publishing Group
页次13http://aims.cuhk.edu.hk/converis/portal/Publication/46 - 1356
国际标準期刊号0001-http://aims.cuhk.edu.hk/converis/portal/Publication/4966
电子国际标準期刊号1520-852http://aims.cuhk.edu.hk/converis/portal/Publication/4
语言英式英语

Web of Science 学科类别Acoustics; ACOUSTICS; Audiology & Speech-Language Pathology; AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY

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