Publication in refereed journal
香港中文大学研究人员 ( 现职)
| 车锡英教授 (那打素护理学院) |
| 蔡继洲博士 (那打素护理学院) |
| 黄美玲教授 (那打素护理学院) |
全文
| 数位物件识别号 (DOI) http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/wvn.12153 |
引用次数
Web of Sciencehttp://aims.cuhk.edu.hk/converis/portal/Publication/0WOS source URL
Scopushttp://aims.cuhk.edu.hk/converis/portal/Publication/0Scopus source URL
其它资讯
摘要Background: Cardiovasculardisease (CVD) is a major cause of death worldwide. Type D personality, a newly identified risk factor for cardiac outcomes, can deteriorate the health outcomes of CVD patients. Several interventional studies have been conducted on CVD patients with type D personality. Aim: To provide the best available evidence of the effects and characteristics of interventions applied to cardiac patients with type D personality. Methods: Experimental studies on the effects of interventions for cardiac patients with type D personality were reviewed. English and Chinese electronic databases were searched from inception to December 2http://aims.cuhk.edu.hk/converis/portal/Publication/014. The eligibility and quality of each article were reviewed by two independent reviewers. The outcomes of interest included psychological health (anxiety & depression), physical functioning, and quality of life. Data were synthesized in a narrative form rather than meta-analysis because of the heterogeneity of studies and the insufficient data for statistical pooling. Results: Four studies (one randomized controlled trial and three single-group pre- and posttests) involving 967 cardiac patients were identified. The quality of included studies was moderate, with three studies rated as fair and one study rated as poor. Cardiac rehabilitation programs were the interventions identified in all the included studies, with main components of physical exercise, patient education, psychological intervention, and individual counseling. The findings of this review indicated that cardiac rehabilitation can significantly reduce anxiety and depression, improve physical functioning, and quality of life in cardiac patients with type D personality. The evidence of optimal duration, frequency of interventions, and length of each session was not established. Linking Evidence to Action: This review provides preliminary evidence for the use of cardiac rehabilitation as an effective intervention to improve health outcomes in cardiac patients with type D personality. The optimal delivery format of the intervention for cardiac patients with type D personality needs to be explored.
着者Cao X., Wong E.M.L., Chow Choi K., Cheng L., Ying Chair S.
详细描述To ORKTS: online publish:DOI: 1http://aims.cuhk.edu.hk/converis/portal/Publication/0.1111/wvn.12153
出版年份2http://aims.cuhk.edu.hk/converis/portal/Publication/016
月份8
日期1
卷号13
期次4
出版社Blackwell Publishing Inc.
出版地United Kingdom
页次314 - 323
国际标準期刊号1741-6787
语言英式英语
关键词cardiac rehabilitation, cardiovascular disease, systematic review, type D personality
