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Your losses are mine: The influence of empathic concern on evaluative processing of others' outcome

本站小编 Free考研/2020-04-17

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Your losses are mine: The influence of empathic concern on evaluative processing of others' outcomes
文献类型:期刊
期刊名称:Cognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience影响因子和分区
年:2020
ISSN:1531-135X
关键词:Empathic concern,Event-related potential,Feedback-related negativity,Outcome evaluation,P300
所属部门:心理学系
摘要:Neural responses to others' decision-making outcomes can be modulated by many social factors. Using the event-related potential (ERP) technique, we explored the neural mechanisms of empathic concern modulating evaluative processing of others' outcomes. Participants were asked to perform a gambling task for three beneficiaries: themselves and two strangers. One stranger was an economically underprivileged student requiring help (high-empathy condition); the other stranger was a student with no up ...More
Neural responses to others' decision-making outcomes can be modulated by many social factors. Using the event-related potential (ERP) technique, we explored the neural mechanisms of empathic concern modulating evaluative processing of others' outcomes. Participants were asked to perform a gambling task for three beneficiaries: themselves and two strangers. One stranger was an economically underprivileged student requiring help (high-empathy condition); the other stranger was a student with no upsetting information to induce empathic concern (low-empathy condition). ERP results showed that the valence effect of the feedback-related negativity (FRN) was larger when participants exhibited high empathic concern than when they did not. The FRN responses to strangers' outcomes in the high-empathy condition were as strong as those to their own outcomes. The P300 showed no differences between the low- and high-empathy conditions. These findings indicate that empathic concern could modulate the early stage of outcome processing, implying empathic emotional/altruistic motivational impacts of others' outcomes. ...Hide

DOI:10.3758/s13415-020-00779-4
百度学术:Your losses are mine: The influence of empathic concern on evaluative processing of others' outcomes
语言:外文
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