刘鸿雁职称：教授
研究方向：植被生态学与生态遥感，第四纪生态学与全球变化
所属系别：生态学系
Tel：
Email：lhy@urban.pku.edu.cn

<个人简历>
<人才培养>
<科学研究>
<教研成果>

教育经历
1985年9月考入北京大学地理系自然地理专业
1989年获北京大学理学学士学位
1992年获北京大学环境地学专业理学硕士学位
1998年获德国汉诺威大学自然科学博士学位
工作经历
1992年开始在北京大学城市与环境学系（环境学院、城市与环境学院）任教，历任助教、讲师、副教授

2004年晋升为教授
2000年10月-2001年3月获中加学术交流计划支持在加拿大卡尔加里大学访问
2005年10月-2008年2月为德国波茨坦气候影响研究所（PIK）洪堡学者
2007年开始担任城市与环境学院副院长
学术任职
中国生态学会常务理事（2018-）
中国遥感应用协会环境遥感分会理事长（2018-）
中国地理学会生物地理专业委员会主任（2017-）
中国第四纪科学研究会理事（2016-）
国际植被科学学会Ecoinformatics工作组成员（2015-）
亚洲树轮学会理事（2015-）
中国古生物学会孢粉分会理事（2005-）
国际景观生态学协会中国分会理事（1996-）
荣誉与奖励
北京市教学成果一等奖（排名第三，2013）
国家杰出青年科学基金资助（2013）
高等学校科学研究优秀成果奖（教育部自然科学奖）二等奖（排名第一，2010）
德国洪堡学者（2005-2008）
第五届第四纪青年科学家奖（2005）
北京大学教学成果一等奖（2004）
第七届全国青年地理科技奖（2003）




研究目标
以东亚生态脆弱区（干旱半干旱区、喀斯特、冻土带南缘）植被为研究对象，探讨森林、草原、荒漠和湿地等生态系统如何响应气候变化，它们的生态系统服务在气候变化过程中可能发生的变化以及生态恢复与生态系统服务改善之间的关系。近期侧重以下几个方面的研究：
1）季风气候边缘区过去气候变化与植被的敏感性分析
2）生态脆弱区不同生态系统类型生产力动态的驱动因子分析
3）水分和土壤营养对生态脆弱区天然和人工林生长的限制
4）森林、灌丛和草原植被对气候干旱化的生态适应性机理
5）生态脆弱区植被退化和植被恢复对其生态系统服务的影响



在研项目

1）中国北方干旱半干旱区森林植被对气候变化的响应（国家自然科学基金重大项目课题，2018-2022，负责人）

2）中国半干旱区东段森林动态及其对气候变化的响应（国家自然科学基金重点项目，2016-2020，负责人）

3）北方农牧交错带草地退化过程与趋势分析（国家重点研发计划课题，2016-2020，负责人）

4）喀斯特关键带生态系统服务形成机理与土地利用优化（中英合作地球关键带计划课题，2016-2019，负责人）

5）北半球木本植物多样性大尺度格局及其与全球变化的关系（国家重点研发计划课题，2017-2022，主要参加人员）



科研条件

1) 孢粉分析设备

2) 树木年轮分析设备（TSAP）

3) 植被数量生态分析软件

4) 植被遥感分析软件

5) 动态全球植被模型

6）森林和草原固定样地


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73. Liu, H.-Y.*, Ji, Z.-K., Tian, J., 2008. Reconstruction of former halophilous desert vegetation at the present cropland sites using soil conditions analogy. Folia Geobotanica, 43(1): 35-47
74. Liu, H.-Y.*, Wei, F.-L., Liu, K. and Zhu, J.-L., 2008. Determinants of pollen dispersal in the East Asian steppe at different spatial scales. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, 149(3-4): 219-228
75. Liu, H.-Y.*, Yin, Y., Ren, J., Tian, Y.-H., Wang, H.-Y., 2008. Climatic and anthropogenic controls of topsoil features in the semi-arid East Asian steppe. Geophysical Research Letters, 35(4): L04401, doi:10.1029/2007GL032980
76. Liang, E.-Y.*, Eckstein, D., Liu, H.-Y., 2008. Climate-growth relationships of relict Pinus tabulaeformis at the northern limit of its natural distribution in northern China. Journal of Vegetation Science 19: 393-406
77. Liang, E.-Y.*, Shao, X.-M., Liu, H.-Y., Eckstein, D., 2007, Tree-ring based PDSI reconstruction since AD 1842 in the Ortindag sand land, east Inner Mongolia. Chinese Science Bulletin, 52 (19): 2715-2721
78. Ren, J., Liu, H.-Y.*, Yin, Y., He, S.-Y., 2007. Drivers of greening trend across vertically distributed biomes in temperate arid Asia. Geophysical Research Letters, 34: L07707, doi:10.1029/2007GL029435
79. Liu, H.-Y.*, Wang, Y., Tian, Y.-H., 2006. Climatic and anthropogenic controls of surface pollen in East Asian steppes. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, 138(3-4): 281-289
80. Xu, L.-H., Liu, H.-Y.*, Chu, X.-Z., Su, K., 2006, Desert vegetation patterns at the northern foot of Tianshan Mountains: The role of soil conditions. Flora, 206(1): 44-50
81. Piao, S.-L.*, Fang, J.-Y., Liu, H.-Y., Zhu, B., 2005. Dynamics of desertification in China over the past two decades from satellite data. Geophysical Research Letter, 32, L06402, doi:10.1029/2004 GL021764
82. Wang, H.-Y.*, Liu, H.-Y., Liu, Y.-H., Cui, H.-T., 2004. Mineral magnetism of lacustrine sediments and Holocene palaeoenvironmental changes in Dali Nor area, southeast Inner Mongolia Plateau, China. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 208(3-4):173-190
83. Liu, H.-Y.* Xing, Q.-R., Ji, Z.-K., Xu, L.-H., Tian, Y.-H., 2003. An outline of Quaternary development of Fagus forest in China: palynological and ecological perspectives. Flora, 198(4): 249-259
84. Liu, H.-Y.*, Tian, Y.-H., Ding, D., 2003. Contribution of different land cover types to the material source of dust stormy weather in Beijing. Chinese Science Bulletin, 48(17):1853-1856
85. Liu, H.-Y.*, Xu, L.-H., Cui, H.-T., 2002, Holocene history of desertification along the woodland-steppe border in northern China. Quaternary Research, 57: 259-270
86. Liu, H.-Y.*, Cui, H.-T., Yu, P.-T., Huang, Y.-M., 2002, The origin of remnant forest stands of Pinus tabulaeformis in southeastern Inner Mongolia, China. Plant Ecology, 158(3): 139-151
87. Liu, H.-Y.*, Cui, H.-T., Tang, Z.-Y., Dai, J.-H., Tang, Y.-X., 2002, Larch timberline and its development in temperate China. Mountain Research and Development, 22(4): 359-367
88. Liu, H.-Y.*, Xu, L.-H., Cui, H.-T., Chen C.-D., Xu, X.-Y., 2002, Vegetation pattern and conservation strategy of the extremely-arid desert of Anxi region, NW China. Journal of Environmental Sciences, 14(3): 380-387
89. Fang, J.-Y.*, Liu, H.-Y., Piao, S.-L., 2002，Vegetation-climate relationship and its application in vegetation regionalization in China. Acta Botanica Sinica, 44(9): 1105-1122
90. Liu, H.-Y.*, Xu, L.-H., Tian, Y.-H., Cui, H.-T., 2002, Tempo-spatial variances of Holocene precipitation at the marginal area of the eastern Asia monsoon influences from pollen evidence. Acta Botanica Sinica, 44(7): 864-871
91. Liu, H.-Y.*, Cui, H.-T., Huang, Y.-M., 2001, Detecting Holocene movements of the woodland-steppe ecotone in northern China using discriminant analysis. Journal of Quaternary Science, 16(3): 237-244
92. Wang, H.-Y.*, Liu, H.-Y., Cui, H.-T., Abrahamsen, H., 2001, Terminal Pleistocene/Holocene palaeoenvironmental changes revealed by mineral-magnetism measurements of lake sediments for Dali Nor area, southeastern Inner Mongolia Plateau, China. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 170: 115-132
93. Liu, H.-Y.*, Cui, H.-T., Pott, R., Speier, M., 2000, Vegetation of the woodland-steppe ecotone in southeastern Inner Mongolia, China. Journal of Vegetation Science, 11(4): 525-532
94. Liu, H.-Y.*, Cui, H.-T., Pott, R., Speier, M., 1999, Surface pollen of the woodland-steppe ecotone in southeastern Inner Mongolia, China. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, 105(3-4): 237-250
95. Cui, H.-T.*, Liu, H.-Y., Yao, X.-S., 1997, The finding of the paleo-spruce timber in the Hunshandak sandy land and its paleoecological significance. Science in China (Series D), 40(6): 599-604




著作
1. 刘鸿雁，2002，《第四纪生态学与全球变化》，科学出版社
2. 崔海亭、刘鸿雁、戴君虎，2005，《山地生态学与高山林线研究》，科学出版社


课程教学
当前主讲：
1）本科生专业基础课“植物学（下）（植物分类与植物地理）”
2）本科生拔尖人才课程“生态学与地理学前沿”
3）研究生专业基础课“生态学研究进展”(2015-)
参与讲授
本科生专业基础课“生态学基础与应用”
曾经讲授
本科生专业必修课“野外生态学”（地理专业“植物地理土壤地理实习”,1992-2016）
本科生专业基础课“植物地理学”（1992-2004）
本科生专业课“应用生态学”（合作讲授，1992-2004）
研究生专业课“陆地自然生态系统学”(1992-2014)
研究生专业课“植被生态学”（1996）


在站博士后
许重阳（2018年进站博雅博士后）：亚洲内陆边缘森林的生长、死亡与更新
韩 玥（2019年进站）：树木覆盖度演化的时空格局
梁博毅（2019年进站，中英合作）：喀斯特关键带土地利用优化决策支持系统
伍 露（2019年进站）：退化草地植物生产力变化的动态模拟

在读博士研究生
岳永彧（2016级）：北方针叶林南缘气候变化、冻土动态及植被响应
戴景钰（2017级）：植物构型与水分利用
祝欣荣（2018级）：基于土壤水分的中国潜在植被格局和生产力
齐 洋（2019级）：干旱胁迫下的树木更新策略

在读硕士研究生
李昀赟（2017级）：冻土融化对树木生长的影响
陈志婷（2018级）：极端气候和政策对农牧交错带草地退化的影响
赫文琦（2019级）：树木非结构性碳水化合物的分布及其与气候的关系

本科生拔尖人才
蒋璐冰（2016级）：退化草地植物的地上地下特征关系
彭昭宇（2016级）：植物属性特征对草地退化的指示意义
彭若男（2017级）：西伯利亚南部树木年轮反映的冻土动态

本科生科研
潘婉婷（2017级）：贵州喀斯特关键带岩性对植物功能属性的影响


毕业生
出站博士后
蒋子涵（2016年-2018年）：岩性对喀斯特关键带植被的调控作用
硕士研究生
年级
姓 名
论文题目
毕业去向

2000
田育红
内蒙古高原东南部荒漠化与风沙活动研究
香港大学博士生
（现北京师范大学资源学院副教授）

2001
邢秋茹
广东过渡热带和天山高山林线树轮生长及其与
气候因子的关系
《生命世界》编辑部
（现居英国）

2002
纪中奎
基于现代植被与表土花粉的新疆玛纳斯河流域
全新世气候变化与植被演化
自办环境咨询公司
（现北京21世纪空间技术应用有限公司）

2003
朱江玲
半干旱区关键地段全新世植被演化及其对气候
变化的响应
北京大学生态学系
（高级工程师）

2004
郭允允
天山云杉树木生长及生态系统生产力对气候
变化的响应
中国印刷集团
（现居美国）

2005
任 佶
气候变化与放牧活动对内蒙古草地植被退化影响
的定量研究
北京21世纪空间技术应用有限公司
（现自主创业）

2006
何思源
干旱极限条件下温带森林对气候变化的敏感性
剑桥大学地理系博士研究生
（现中科院地理资源所工作）

2007
张语克
半干旱草原区湖泊水面面积变化及其干旱的原因
九寨沟管理局
（现清华大学博士后）

2008
陈 曦
土地利用对温带草原区土壤有机碳和全氮的影响研究
普华永道公司
（美国Wayfair公司）

2011
王 韬
京津冀暖温带山地灌丛生态地理特征及其影响因子
绿洲能源集团公司

2013
王秋懿
中国北方典型草原带近3500年环境变迁
中华人民共和国外交部

2014
邱 爽
中国温带草原C4植物分布及环境影响机制
北京大学附属中学朝阳未来学校

2015
上官淮亮
中国北方干旱林线不同树种非结构性碳水化合物的季节动态及其对干旱的响应
湖北省选调公务员

2016
薛家鑫
亚洲北部冻土区森林稳定性及其与气候变化和冻土动态的关系
中直机关


博士研究生
年级
姓 名
论文题目
毕业去向

2000
徐丽宏*
天山典型荒漠－绿洲系统景观格局与过程研究
中国林业科学研究院
（副研究员）

2006
印 轶
中国半湿润半干旱区全新世森林演化及其驱动因子
澳大利亚麦考垂大学博士后
（现加州理工大学教职）

2007
吴秀臣
东亚旱区树木生长和植被物候对气候变化的响应
德国马普生物地球化学研究所博士后
（现北京师范大学资源学院副教授）

2008
赵烽君
中国温带草原植物空间格局与成因
中国人民大学附属中学

2009
胡国铮
典型草原带人工林水分利用与生长过程对干旱的响应及其机制
中国农业科学院
（助理研究员）

2010
徐晓天
养分与水分调控下内蒙古草原的生长与恢复
中国林业科学研究院博士后
（现北京农林科学院工作）

2010
祁兆寰
中国北方代表性林线森林生长及其对气候变化的响应
中国人民大学附属中学

2011
郝 倩
中国北方林草交错带主要树种末次冰盛期的分布与冰后期迁移
天津大学表层地球科学研究院
（讲师）

2012
许重阳
亚洲内陆半干旱区森林死亡及其对气候变化的弹性
北京大学（博雅博士后）

2013
郭伟超
北半球高纬度植被动态与多年冻土的相互关系
国外博士后（联系中）

2014
韩 玥
中国北方林草过渡带末次冰盛期以来植被覆盖度变化及其气候响应
北京大学（博士后）

2015
柳 絮
东亚内陆草原带木本/草本覆盖度时空变化与未来趋势
住房与城乡建设部城乡规划管理中心

2015
蒋 鹏*
全球森林生长对极端干旱和湿润事件的响应
中华人民共和国工业与信息化部
*合作指导


指导本科毕业论文学生
1993年-2018年，共指导50人的本科毕业论文，其中：
黄永梅（1991级）的论文“围场－好鲁库生态过渡带植被空间分布格局研究”曾被北大教务部收录为北大环境科学专业本科毕业论文范文
杜泉滢（2003级）科研论文在《生物多样性》发表
王怡（2000级）论文修改后在SCI刊物“Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology”发表
任佶（2001级）论文修改后在SCI刊物“Geophysical Research Letter”发表
韦芳玲（2002级）论文修改后在SCI刊物“Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology”发表
刘果（2008级）论文修改后在SCI刊物“Environmental Research Letters”和"PLOS ONE"发表
冯明敏（2010级）论文修改后在SCI刊物"Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology"发表
邱爽（2010级）论文修改后在SCI刊物"Journal of Arid Environments"发表