关键词: 软物质/
智能材料/
场诱导/
电流变液
English Abstract
Research progress of field-inducedd soft smart materials
Wu Jin-Bo1,Wen Wei-Jia1,2
1.Materials Genome Institute, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China;
2.Department of Physics, the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, China
Fund Project:Project supported by the Shanghai Committee of Science and Technology, China(Grant No. 16111107402).Received Date:28 June 2016
Accepted Date:02 August 2016
Published Online:05 September 2016
Abstract:The field-induced soft smart material is a kind of soft matter whose macroscopic properties (mechanical, or optical) can be significantly and actively controlled and manipulated by external field such as magnetic field, electric field, temperature or light. In this paper, we briefly review the research and application progress of the filed-induced soft smart materials in recent years and discuss the development problems and trend in this research area. In particular, we focus on three typical field-induced soft materials of smart materials: magnetorheological fluid, electrorheological fluid, and temperature and light sensitive polymer gel.
Keywords: soft matter/
smart materials/
field-induced/
electrorheological fluid
