陈宝欣,
黄勇,
薛永华,
关键
海军航空大学??烟台??264001
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(61501487, U1633122,61471382,61531020),国防科技基金(2102024),山东省高校科研发展计划(J17KB139),泰山****和中国科协青年人才托举工程(YESS20160115)专项经费
详细信息
作者简介:陈小龙(1985–),男,山东烟台人,讲师,博士。研究领域包括雷达动目标检测、海杂波抑制、雷达信号精细化处理等。入选中国科协“青年人才托举工程”,中国电子学会青年科学家俱乐部成员,获中国电子学会优秀博士学位论文奖,第十九届中国专利优秀奖,中国电子学会科技进步三等奖。E-mail: cxlcxl1209@163.com
陈宝欣(1990–),男,山东栖霞人,博士在读。主要研究方向包括阵列信号处理、雷达目标检测等。E-mail: b.x.chen@foxmail.com
关键:关 键(1968–),男,辽宁锦州人,教授,博士生导师。主要研究方向包括雷达目标检测与跟踪、侦察图像处理和信息融合。获国家科技进步二等奖1项、军队科技进步一等奖2项,山东省技术发明一等奖1项;“百千万人才工程”国家级人选,入选教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划。E-mail: guanjian_68@163.com
通讯作者:陈小龙 ?cxlcxl1209@163.com
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出版历程
收稿日期:2018-03-01
修回日期:2018-04-13
Frequency Diverse Array Radar Signal Processing via Space-Range-Doppler Focus (SRDF) Method
Chen Xiaolong,,Chen Baoxin,
Huang Yong,
Xue Yonghua,
Guan Jian
Naval Aviation University, Yantai 264001, China
Funds:The National Natural Science Foundation of China (61501487, U1633122, 61471382, 61531020), National Defense Science Foundation (2102024), Scientific Research Development of Shandong (J17KB139), Special Funds of Taishan Scholars of Shandong and Young Elite Scientist Sponsorship Program of CAST (YESS20160115)
摘要
摘要:针对复杂环境下对低可观测运动目标探测的迫切需求,该文在系统回顾近几年频控阵雷达国内外发展现状、频控阵雷达阵列结构设计及波束形成、距离和角度的联合估计等技术的基础上,提出了基于空距频聚焦的频控阵雷达信号新方法。充分利用频控阵雷达提供的发射波形自由度、阵元位置自由度、波束方位与距离相关性以及凝视观测的特点,即在空间(角度)、距离和频率(多普勒)的灵活自由度和能量集性,实现空-距-频聚焦和联合参数估计。仿真分析表明该方法具有提高复杂环境下雷达微弱动目标检测和参数估计的潜力,在杂波和干扰抑制、动目标精细化处理等方面有广阔的应用前景。
关键词:频控阵雷达/
空距频聚焦(SRDF)/
低可观测目标/
动目标检测/
杂波抑制/
高分辨稀疏表示
Abstract:To meet the urgent demand of low-observable moving target detection in complex environments, a novel method of Frequency Diverse Array (FDA) radar signal processing method based on Space-Rang-Doppler Focusing (SRDF) is proposed in this paper. The current development status of the FDA radar, the design of the array structure, beamforming, and joint estimation of distance and angle are systematically reviewed. The extra degrees of freedom provided by FDA radar are fully utilizsed, which include the Degrees Of Freedom (DOFs) of the transmitted waveform, the location of array elements, correlation of beam azimuth and distance, and the long dwell time, which are also the DOFs in joint spatial (angle), distance, and frequency (Doppler) dimensions. Simulation results show that the proposed method has the potential of improving target detection and parameter estimation for weak moving targets in complex environments and has broad application prospects in clutter and interference suppression, moving target refinement, etc..
Key words:Frequency Diverse Array (FDA) radar/
Space-Range-Doppler Focus (SRDF)/
Low-observable target/
Moving target detection/
Clutter suppression/
High-resolution sparse representation
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