Nature Genetics
Abstract
Maize is an important crop with a high level of genome diversity and heterosis. The genome sequence of a typical female line, B73, was previously released. Here, we report a de novo genome assembly of a corresponding male representative line, Mo17. More than 96.4% of the 2,183?Mb assembled genome can be accounted for by 362 scaffolds in ten pseudochromosomes with 38,620 annotated protein-coding genes. Comparative analysis revealed large gene-order and gene structural variations: approximately 10% of the annotated genes were mutually nonsyntenic, and more than 20% of the predicted genes had either large-effect mutations or large structural variations, which might cause considerable protein divergence between the two inbred lines. Our study provides a high-quality reference-genome sequence of an important maize germplasm, and the intraspecific gene order and gene structural variations identified should have implications for heterosis and genome evolution.
论文编号: | DOI:10.1038/s41588-018-0182-0 |
论文题目: | Extensive Intraspecific Gene Order and Gene Structural Variations Between Mo17 and Other Maize Genomes |
英文论文题目: | Extensive Intraspecific Gene Order and Gene Structural Variations Between Mo17 and Other Maize Genomes |
第一作者: | Silong Sun, Yingsi Zhou, Jian Chen, Junpeng Shi, Haiming Zhao, Hainan Zhao, Weibin Song, Mei Zhang, Yang Cui, Xiaomei Dong, Han Liu, Xuxu Ma, Yinping Jiao, Bo Wang, Xuehong Wei, Joshua C. Stein, Jeff C. Glaubitz, Fei Lu, Guoliang Yu, Chengzhi Liang, Kevin Fengler, Bailin Li, Antoni Rafalski, Patrick S. Schnable, Doreen H. Ware, Edward S. Buckler & Jinsheng Lai |
英文第一作者: | Silong Sun, Yingsi Zhou, Jian Chen, Junpeng Shi, Haiming Zhao, Hainan Zhao, Weibin Song, Mei Zhang, Yang Cui, Xiaomei Dong, Han Liu, Xuxu Ma, Yinping Jiao, Bo Wang, Xuehong Wei, Joshua C. Stein, Jeff C. Glaubitz, Fei Lu, Guoliang Yu, Chengzhi Liang, Kevin Fengler, Bailin Li, Antoni Rafalski, Patrick S. Schnable, Doreen H. Ware, Edward S. Buckler & Jinsheng Lai |
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发表年度: | 2018-08-01 |
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摘要: | Maize is an important crop with a high level of genome diversity and heterosis. The genome sequence of a typical female line, B73, was previously released. Here, we report a de novo genome assembly of a corresponding male representative line, Mo17. More than 96.4% of the 2,183?Mb assembled genome can be accounted for by 362 scaffolds in ten pseudochromosomes with 38,620 annotated protein-coding genes. Comparative analysis revealed large gene-order and gene structural variations: approximately 10% of the annotated genes were mutually nonsyntenic, and more than 20% of the predicted genes had either large-effect mutations or large structural variations, which might cause considerable protein divergence between the two inbred lines. Our study provides a high-quality reference-genome sequence of an important maize germplasm, and the intraspecific gene order and gene structural variations identified should have implications for heterosis and genome evolution. |
英文摘要: | Maize is an important crop with a high level of genome diversity and heterosis. The genome sequence of a typical female line, B73, was previously released. Here, we report a de novo genome assembly of a corresponding male representative line, Mo17. More than 96.4% of the 2,183?Mb assembled genome can be accounted for by 362 scaffolds in ten pseudochromosomes with 38,620 annotated protein-coding genes. Comparative analysis revealed large gene-order and gene structural variations: approximately 10% of the annotated genes were mutually nonsyntenic, and more than 20% of the predicted genes had either large-effect mutations or large structural variations, which might cause considerable protein divergence between the two inbred lines. Our study provides a high-quality reference-genome sequence of an important maize germplasm, and the intraspecific gene order and gene structural variations identified should have implications for heterosis and genome evolution. |
刊物名称: | Nature Genetics |
英文刊物名称: | Nature Genetics |
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其它备注: | Silong Sun, Yingsi Zhou, Jian Chen, Junpeng Shi, Haiming Zhao, Hainan Zhao, Weibin Song, Mei Zhang, Yang Cui, Xiaomei Dong, Han Liu, Xuxu Ma, Yinping Jiao, Bo Wang, Xuehong Wei, Joshua C. Stein, Jeff C. Glaubitz, Fei Lu, Guoliang Yu, Chengzhi Liang, Kevin Fengler, Bailin Li, Antoni Rafalski, Patrick S. Schnable, Doreen H. Ware, Edward S. Buckler & Jinsheng Lai; Extensive Intraspecific Gene Order and Gene Structural Variations Between Mo17 and Other Maize Genomes. Nature Genetics. DOI:10.1038/s41588-018-0182-0 |
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