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北京工业大学机械制造及自动化专业研究生导师刘德忠简介

研究生院 免费考研网/2006-09-26

刘德忠,男, 1948.4, 教授,工学博士

主要研究方向:生物工程微操作技术、PLC和嵌入系统开发、制造工程组织学。

著译作:

1.切削磨料及腐蚀加工原理高希正,刘德忠, 费仁元 译(kazmalaik 著),机械工业出版社1985.12

2.切削磨削加工学高希正,刘德忠 译(臼井英治 著),机械工业出版社 1982.12

3.理论切削学 高希正,刘德忠 译(小野浩二 著),国防科技出版社 1985.2

4.装配自动化刘德忠,费仁元,S.Hesse. 机械工业出版社2003.6

5.制造工程组织学刘德忠,费仁元,吴国蔚. 科学出版社2005.6



科研:完成国家自然科学基金项目2项,北京市教委发展基金项目1项, 北京市彩虹工程1项。

1. 智能微执行器系统的研制, 国家自然科学基金

2. 微超声振动切剖机器人系统研制及微切剖实验研究, 国家自然科学基金

3. 基于LAPIK并联机器人的复杂刀具空间曲面成型技术, 北京市教委发展基金

4. 高压脉动式全自动灭菌器控制系统研制, 北京市彩虹工程

近期论文:三年来在国际著名期刊和国内核心期刊发表论文23篇(SCI、EI收录8篇)



已获专利:

1. 形状记忆合金驱动的微型机械手,实用新型, ZL03261475.6

2. 一种并-并联式微操作并联机器人机械结构,实用新型, ZL03266087.1

3. 基于并联机构的混合机构五自由度专用刃磨机工作头, 发明, ZL 03146646.X

 

研究方向一:PLC和嵌入系统开发



嵌入式系统是继IT网络技术之后,又一个新的技术发展方向。嵌入式系统一般指非PC系统,有计算机功能但又不称之为计算机的设备或器材。它是以应用为中心,集应用软件与硬件于一体, 软硬件可裁剪的,适应于应用系统对功能、可靠性、成本、体积、功耗等综合性严格要求的专用计算机系统。是具有软件代码小、高度自动化、响应速度快以及面向企业应用的等突出特点,特别适合于要求实时和多任务的体系。

工业嵌入式系统是指那些应用于工业控制领域中的嵌入式系统,由于工控领域中的应用环境往往比一般生活环境恶劣或者是要求环境条件高于一般生活环境,因此这类的嵌入式系统要求严格,无论从硬件选型及电路板设计(机械特性、电磁抗干扰、系统主板的稳定性等等),还是软件软件设计的健壮性、完整性,都要求比较高。

本产品可用于工业控制、交通管理、信息家电、家庭智能管理系统、POS网络及电子商务、环境监控等广大领域。

PLC在工业设备控制和生产系统监控方面的应用日益广泛.本实验室重点开发PLC单机自动控制技术和基于PLC与工控机的两级生产线和车间监控技术。



First direction of research: PLC and embedded system developing

After IT network techniques, embedded system is a new direction of technology developing. Although it has function like computer, embedded system is a not PC system. It is an application blending software and hardware which can be cut to adapt to the special-purpose computer system that has strict requirement for the function, reliability, cost, size and power dissipation. It also has many remarkable characteristics such as little code, high automation, rapid response and industry application oriented.

Embedded system in industry is one that apply to industry control world. Because of worse environment in industry control world, it has a strict demand on this embedded system. It has a high requirement in hardware choice, circuit board design (mechanical property、 electromagnetic anti-interference systems、 board stability and so on) as well as integrity in software design.

This product can be used in industrial control、 traffic management、 information wiring、 intelligentize management system、 POS network and business affairs、 environment watch etc.

 PLC is widely used in industrial control and produce system watch. we design the PLC auto control technology and based on PLC and PC product line"s two step control technology and plant control technology.

研究方向二:生物工程微操作技术



面向生物工程微操作机器人系统是把机器人技术,数控技术和显微视觉技术集成一起,实现微米级的操作精度和多自由度协调控制,成为细胞级、亚细胞级实验操作的先进工具。应用实验室研制的微超声振动切剖系统可以在细胞穿刺时只刺破细胞膜而不损伤细胞核,也可以在细胞膜上开窗取出完好的细胞核,从而大大提高生物工程操作的成功率。

以北京市先进制造技术重点实验室为依托,承担了国家自然科学基金项目两项,分别为:

1、智能微执行器系统的研制(编号 69885001)

2、微超声振动切剖机器人系统研制及 微切剖实验研究(编号60275031)

Second direction of research: Bio-micromanipulator technology

Bio-micromanipulator system integrates the robot technology, CN technology and micro vision technology to realize micron accuracy and harmony control in multi-degree-of-freedom. It is a advanced tool to reach cellular and subcellular operation.

Micro ultrasonic vibration cutting system developed in our lab can be used to pierce into cell membrane or open the window in cell membrane to take out unbroken nucleus. This system improves the success ratio in bioengineering operation.

Based on Beijing key Laboratory of Advanced Manufacture Technology, our lab accepts two programs of National Natural Science Foundation of China:

1: development of intelligent micro-performer system

2: developing of micro ultrasonic vibration cutting system and micro cutting experiments

 

研究方向三:制造工程组织



基于数字化制造的生产组织越来越受到企业的重视。数字化工厂的生产组织主要包括:数字化工厂的理论研究、产品的工艺规划、生产线规划和车间布局规划。随着科学技术的发展,新厂区不断兴建、新产品不断更新,当兴建一座新厂区时,我们可以先根据企业的要求规划出新厂区的理论布局,然后再用数字化软件仿真出工厂的三维立体图形、工厂生产物流以及相应的运行过程,评估工厂设计的合理性;当一种新产品开始投入生产之前,我们可以用数字化制造软件制定最佳的工艺方案,为生产设备的选择和布局制定最优的方案,从而缩短生产周期,节约制造成本。

Third direction of research: manufacturing engineering organization.

Digital manufacture in production organization is attached more and more importance by enterprises. The production organization in digital factory mainly includes: The theoretical study of digital factory, process planning, production line planning and shop layout planning. With the development of science and technology, new factory continua to be built, new product alternate quickly. When build a new factory, according to the require of enterprise we plan theoretical layout of workshop, then simulate three - dimensional picture of factory 、materials circulation in factory and corresponding operating procedures by digital software, evaluate rationalization of factory design. Before produce a new product, we must work out the best program of process and layout by digital manufacture software to shorten production cycle and save the cost of manufacture.
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